Relación entre indicadores antropométricos regionales de masa muscular y potencia de extremidades inferiores en deportistas juveniles de proyección

Bahamondes-Avila, Carlos; Cárcamo-Oyarzún, Jaime; Aedo-Muñoz, Esteban; Rosas-Mancilla, Marcelo

doi:10.1016/j.rbce.2018.02.002

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 26 publications

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“…Several studies have included them as estimators of skeletal muscle mass throughout a time course (García et al, 2018; Idrizovic et al, 2018; Kerr et al, 2007; Mielgo-Ayuso et al, 2015; Ramos-Campo et al, 2016; Vaquero-Cristóbal et al, 2019). Interestingly, Bahamondes-Avila et al (2018) established a predictive model of jumping performance with simple anthropometric measures (including the corrected middle thigh girth), achieving between 74 and 90% of security for squat and countermovement jump in Chilean adolescent athletes. Additionally, in 2020, a cross-sectional study which aimed to develop a novel equation to estimate appendicular muscle mass in young soccer players showed that the best predictor model (r 2 = 0.83, compared with measurements by DXA) was the corrected middle thigh girth.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Simple anthropometry-based calculations to monitor body composition in athletes: Scoping review and reference values

et al. 2021

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Background: Kinanthropometry offers to exercise and health professionals a standardized procedure of acquiring surface anatomical measurements that might be used to track changes in body composition. Aim: To describe simple anthropometric indices to monitor body composition changes in amateur and elite athletes, and to provide reference values during the competition phase. Methods: A search of articles indexed in PubMed/MEDLINE, ScienceDirect, Cochrane, and SciELO databases using the string body composition AND (anthropometric OR skinfolds OR circumferences OR girth OR estimation equation) AND “body fat”. Inclusion criteria were: quantitative and/or qualitative research published between 2009 and 2020, written in English or Spanish, reporting simple anthropometric indices that included skinfolds, girths, or basic measures in amateur and elite athletes. Results: A total of 51 studies (Price’s index = 66.4%) met all the inclusion criteria and were included in this scoping review. Contrary to the frequent practice, the use of a regression equation might not be accurate to evaluate body composition. To avoid this, anthropometrists should base their analysis on the absolute values of the sum of skinfolds (∑S) and related variables, such as skinfold-corrected girths and lean mass index. While not definitive, because further research is required, the practical recommendations and updated reference values in competition phase provided by this review would contribute to the accurate identification of body composition changes. Conclusions: ∑S and lean mass index have been shown to be valid for monitoring changes in fat mass and fat-free mass, respectively. More research is needed to derive the lean mass index-specific coefficient for each sports population.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Simple anthropometry-based calculations to monitor body composition in athletes: Scoping review and reference values

et al. 2021

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“…Currently, it focuses more on the prevention of overweight and obesity in the personnel to be incorporated. Now, the determinants of body composition are used to ensure acceptable physical abilities and rapid strength development through adequate nutrition and regular physical activity (6), in some cases, including predictors of strength performance (7). Although obesity in the military is, overall, below the average for the general population, inadequate body composition negatively impacts health care costs.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Electrical Bioimpedance to Determine Body Composition in Students from the Colombian National Army’s Training Schools

Cubides-Amézquita¹,

Aedo-Muñoz²,

Mesa³

et al. 2021

Characterizing the Fitness of Colombian Military Personnel

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Determining the components of body composition is a necessity when evaluating the fitness of the Colombian military personel. Therefore, a cross-sectional observational study was proposed in which each of the body composition variables of students in the last level of military training was determined and compared. The study was carried out in three of the Colombian Army's schools where officers, non-commissioned officers, and professional soldiers are trained. The indirect method of electrical bioimpedance was used to measure body composition. The students' ages ranged from 18 to 25 years, with an average of 21 ± 1.5 years. Their average weight was 66.3 ± 7.9 kg, and their average body mass index was 23.2 ± 2.16 weight kg/height 2 . The results showed a prevalence of 19.3% (n = 26) overweight (BMI ≥ 25) in the sample; 80.1% (n = 109) of the participants were of normal weight, according to WHO criteria. The Body Mass Index (BMI) was similar in students from the three training schools (ESMIC 23.65 ± 2.3 kg/m 2 ; EMSUB 23.41 ± 2.4 kg/m 2 ; and ESPRO 22.57 ± 1.4 kg/m 2 ). The absolute value of fat mass in the ESPRO students showed lower weight in fat than the

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“…Específicamente en el ámbito militar, el uso del peso y la talla como parámetros para determinar la incorporación de sujetos con problemas de desnutrición crónica o peso inadecuado para la talla ha dado un giro radical, ya que actualmente estas variables se emplean sobre todo para prevenir el sobrepeso y la obesidad del personal que se va a incorporar. Así mismo, los determinantes de la composición corporal se valoran actualmente más en función de asegurar una capacidad física aceptable y un rápido desarrollo de la fuerza a través de una adecuada nutrición y actividad física regular (6); inclusive, en algunos casos se consideran como factores predictores del rendimiento en la fuerza (7). Cabe anotar, sin embargo, aunque los índices de obesidad en militares están por debajo de los promedios de la población en general, una composición corporal inadecuada impacta negativamente los costos en los servicios de salud.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Composición corporal por bioimpedancia eléctrica en estudiantes de escuelas de formación del ejército colombiano

Amézquita¹,

Aedo-Muñoz²,

Mesa³

et al. 2020

Caracterización Del Fitness Del Militar Colombiano

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Objetivo: el estudio hace una caracterización general de los parámetros bioeléctricos de la composición corporal de alumnos de último nivel de formación militar en tres escuelas de formación del Ejército Nacional de Colombia: Esmic, Emsub y Espro. Materiales y métodos: se planteó un estudio observacional de tipo transversal que midió cada una de las variables de la composición corporal y comparó los resultados entre los alumnos que conformaron la muestra. Para la medición de la composición corporal se usó el método indirecto de bioimpedancia eléctrica con el equipo SECA mBCA 525 (Medical Body Composition Analyzer, Hans E. Ruth S.A, Hamburg, Germany). Resultados: se encontró que las edades de los alumnos oscilaron entre los 18 a 25 años con una media de 21 ± 1,5 años, con un peso promedio de 66,

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Relación entre indicadores antropométricos regionales de masa muscular y potencia de extremidades inferiores en deportistas juveniles de proyección

Cited by 3 publications

References 26 publications

Simple anthropometry-based calculations to monitor body composition in athletes: Scoping review and reference values

Simple anthropometry-based calculations to monitor body composition in athletes: Scoping review and reference values

Electrical Bioimpedance to Determine Body Composition in Students from the Colombian National Army’s Training Schools

Composición corporal por bioimpedancia eléctrica en estudiantes de escuelas de formación del ejército colombiano

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