“…The wild passion fruit (Passiflora incarnata L.-Passifloraceae) has sedative, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, anti-cancer, anti-depressant, and antioxidant properties (Tiwari et al 2015;Khan and Nabavi 2019). Unlike native P. edulis and P. alata which are used in the food and juice industries (Wasicky et al 2015;Tal et al 2016), the species P. incarnata is commercially cultivated for the production of herbal medicines in Brazil. Several chemical constituents are present in the leaves of plants of the genus Passiflora, such as polyphenols, flavonoids, carotenoids, alkaloids, saponins, and steroids (Tiwari et al 2015).…”