Prevalence of rhinovirus in wheezing children: a comparison with respiratory syncytial virus wheezing

Sun, Hongmei; Sun, Qiufeng; Jiang, Wunjun; Huang, Li; Wang, Meijuan; Ji, Wei; Shao, Xuejun

doi:10.1016/j.bjid.2015.12.005

Cited by 8 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 25 publications

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“…However, peak incidence of HBoV coinfection with other viruses was found in November, which has not been reported previously. The reason may be that HRV and RSV, the most frequently co-detected viruses in this research, are prevalent in November in Suzhou City [21,25].…”

Section: Hbov Dna Copy and Disease Severitymentioning

confidence: 85%

Impact of RSV Coinfection on Human Bocavirus in Children with Acute Respiratory Infections

Sun

et al. 2018

Journal of Tropical Pediatrics

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Section: Hbov Dna Copy and Disease Severitymentioning

confidence: 85%

Impact of RSV Coinfection on Human Bocavirus in Children with Acute Respiratory Infections

Sun

et al. 2018

Journal of Tropical Pediatrics

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“…Another study carried out in the Colombia, showed that the occurrence of acute respiratory infection in children was associated with air temperature and relative humidity [ 13 ]. A study conducted in China, in 2016, showed that RV was the main viral pathogen in wheezing children, especially in the summer [ 14 ]. Other study carried out in China in 2020, showed the seasonality of RSV infection in hospitalized children and correlated with temperature [ 15 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Identification and seasonality of rhinovirus and respiratory syncytial virus in asthmatic children in tropical climate

Lopes¹,

Amorim²,

Melo

et al. 2020

Bioscience Reports

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Introduction: Asthma is a disease that has been associated with the presence of different genetic and socioenvironmental factors. Objective: To identify and evaluate the seasonality of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and human rhinovirus (RV) in asthmatic children and adolescents in tropical climate, as well as to assess the socio-economic and environmental factors involved. Methods: The study was conducted in a referral hospital, where a total of 151 children were recruited with a respiratory infection. The ISAAC protocol and a questionnaire were applied, and a skin prick test was performed. The nasal swab was collected to detect RV and RSV through molecular assay. INMET database was the source of climatic information. Results: The of socio-environmental characterization of asthmatic children showed that the family history of allergy, disturbed sleep at night, dry cough, allergic rhinitis, individuals sensitized to at least one mite. We identified RV in 75% of children with asthma and 66.7% of RSV in children with asthma. There was an association between the presence of RV and the dry season whereas the presence of the RSV was associated with the rainy season. Contributing to these results, a negative correlation was observed between the RSV and the wind speed and the maximum temperature and a positive correlation with precipitation. Conclusions: The results suggest a high prevalence of RV and RSV in asthmatic children and the seasonality of these viruses were present in different climatic periods. This has significant implications for understanding short- and long-term clinical complications in asthmatic patients.

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“…HRV infection is the most common cause of LRTI and wheezing after six months of age [ 98 ] and the most common trigger of acute preschool wheeze episodes [ 99 ]. A prospective cohort study comparing the clinical differences between HRV and RSV-induced wheezing showed that children infected by HRV experienced wheezing more often and earlier than children infected by RSV [ 100 ]. HRV infection increases the risk of wheezing requiring hospital admission [ 101 ], and the risk of wheezing episodes in the following year [ 25 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Risk Factors Affecting Development and Persistence of Preschool Wheezing: Consensus Document of the Emilia-Romagna Asthma (ERA) Study Group

Grandinetti

Fainardi

Caffarelli

et al. 2022

JCM

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Wheezing at preschool age (i.e., before the age of six) is common, occurring in about 30% of children before the age of three. In terms of health care burden, preschool children with wheeze show double the rate of access to the emergency department and five times the rate of hospital admissions compared with school-age asthmatics. The consensus document aims to analyse the underlying mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of preschool wheezing and define the risk factors (i.e., allergy, atopy, infection, bronchiolitis, genetics, indoor and outdoor pollution, tobacco smoke exposure, obesity, prematurity) and the protective factors (i.e., probiotics, breastfeeding, vitamin D, influenza vaccination, non-specific immunomodulators) associated with the development of the disease in the young child. A multidisciplinary panel of experts from the Emilia-Romagna Region, Italy, addressed twelve key questions regarding managing preschool wheezing. Clinical questions have been formulated by the expert panel using the PICO format (Patients, Intervention, Comparison, Outcomes). Systematic reviews have been conducted on PubMed to answer these specific questions and formulate recommendations. The GRADE approach has been used for each selected paper to assess the quality of the evidence and the degree of recommendations. Based on a panel of experts and extensive updated literature, this consensus document provides insight into the pathogenesis, risk and protective factors associated with the development and persistence of preschool wheezing. Undoubtedly, more research is needed to improve our understanding of the disease and confirm the associations between certain factors and the risk of wheezing in early life. In addition, preventive strategies must be promoted to avoid children’s exposure to risk factors that may permanently affect respiratory health.

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Prevalence of rhinovirus in wheezing children: a comparison with respiratory syncytial virus wheezing

Cited by 8 publications

References 25 publications

Impact of RSV Coinfection on Human Bocavirus in Children with Acute Respiratory Infections

Impact of RSV Coinfection on Human Bocavirus in Children with Acute Respiratory Infections

Identification and seasonality of rhinovirus and respiratory syncytial virus in asthmatic children in tropical climate

Risk Factors Affecting Development and Persistence of Preschool Wheezing: Consensus Document of the Emilia-Romagna Asthma (ERA) Study Group

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