The author off ers a new understanding of vocational guidance on the basis of a retro refl ective approach. Retro refl ective approach involves the analysis
of children’s games and the early enthusiasm of the child. On this basis the model of professional ideal is created. The choice of profession based on
professional ideal ensures the success in professional career.
Purpose: To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of modified SMILE surgery for mild myopia. Methods: The study involved 68patients (135eyes), operated by SMILE methods for mild myopia. The first group included patients operated by standard technology with a 15μm thickness of neural optical lenticular layer, the second group – patients, operated by a modified SMILE technology monolayer with thickness of 30μm. A comprehensive ophthalmology examination was performed before the surgery and after the surgical treatment – on the following day, in one month and in 12 months. Results: In all patients of both groups the monocular uncorrected visual acuity after the operation after the period of one day, one month, and a year did not differ and made 0.88±0.15, 0.92±0.1 and 0.95±0.08 respectively, for the second group – 0.87±0.18, 0.92±0.15 and 0.96±0.10 (p≥0.05). Follow-up in the early and late postoperative period convincingly demonstrated that visual acuity, refraction, spatial sensitivity, corneal hysteresis indices and even a subjective assessment of visual quality have no statistically significant differences among patients in both groups. During the operation and late postoperative period the complications were not noted. Conclusion: the study found that the modified technology provides high visual acuity, while minimally changing the biomechanical properties of the cornea. Thus, a modified SMILE operation is highly predictable and safe method in correction of slight degree myopia
The paper states the problem of social engineering attacks, outlines their classification, presents a possible approach to estimation of an index of security of System from the point of view of the human factor. The suggested approach is based on adaptation of the methods applied to the analysis of security of hardware-software complex of computer networks. -Bibl. 9 items.
Debt financing allows organizations to expand the range of opportunities, but at
the same time, creates a number of problems. The paper examines the pros and
contras of drawing bank credits, the main dynamic industry-average and nationwide
trends in crediting, and also alternative financing options.
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