Testosterone administration improved symptoms of LUTS in men with late-onset hypogonadism. The mechanism of action is as yet not understood, but it may be connected with or parallel with the effects of testosterone on penile tissues in hypogonadal men, such as on nitric oxide and phosphodiesterase.
Abdominal obesity is a major component of metabolic syndrome (MS) considered to be the key factor contributing to the development of testosterone deficiency (hypogonadism) in men. Bearing in mind the etiopathogenetic relationship between MS and urolithiasis (UL), the present study was undertaken for the purpose of elucidating the role of the main biochemical risk factors of metabolic syndrome in men, evaluating the influence of correction of hypogonadism on these factors, and optimization of the treatment and prevention of MS in these patients. The study included 90 men presenting with hypogonadism in whom the serum levels and renal excretion of the main lithogenic substances (uric acid, calcium, phosphates, magnesium) and urine pH were measured. At the first stage of the study, the patients were allocated to two groups. Group 1 was comprised of 52 patients with UL, group 2 consisted of 38 patients without UL. The patients of group 1 were found to suffer hyperuricemia (the serum uric acid levels 430 mcmol/l and higher). The patients of both groups exhibited hyperuricosuria (daily uric acid excretion over 4.13 mmol/24 hr) with the urine pH value of 5.5 and lower. The serum uric acid concentration was shown to positively correlate with the insulin and C-peptide levels. At the second stage of the study, 65 randomly selected patients were divided into two groups in one of which (n=40) they were given testosterone therapy. Compensation of hypogonadism in these patients was associated with a significant reduction of the serum uric acid levels and its daily excretion, an increase and normalization of urine pH, and a rise in the serum magnesium concentration, Similar significant changes of the same parameters were absent in the control subjects (n=25). Moreover, testosterone therapy improved characteristics of lipid and carbohydrate metabolism, caused reduction in the body weight, BMI, and the severity of insulin resistance.
При обследовании 120 мужчин с сахарным диабетом 2-го типа выявлена высокая частота ожирения (71,7%) и андрогенного дефицита (52,8-64,5% больных в зависимости от степени его компенсации), между которыми установлена достоверная связь. Уровень общего тестостерона крови представлялся критическим фактором, определявшим скорость артериального кровотока в простате. Ожирение и андрогенный дефицит являются факторам риска развития ишемической простатопатии, так как нарушения органного кровотока в предстательной железе могут возникать раньше других вариантов диабетической микроангиопатии. Ключевые слова: предстательная железа, простатическое кровообращение, ожирение, андрогенный дефицит, сахарный диабет 2-го типа. In Study at 120 Diabetes Mellitus II type men the high frequency Obesity (71,7%) and Androgen Deficiency (52,8-64,5% of the patients depending on a degree of the indemnification) and them pathogenic authentic communications were shown. The blood level of total testosterone was represented by the critical factor of Prostatic arterial Blood Circulation. Obesity and Androgen Deficiency are seem as independent risk factors to development of ischemic prostatopathy, such as Prostatic blood circulation Disorders can develop earlier than other variants of the diabetic microangiophaty.
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