According to the Constitution, every citizen has the right to protection of his life and health from the consequences of accidents, catastrophes, natural disasters, the use of weapons and the requirement to guarantee the exercise of this right from the Executive authorities, heads of enterprises, organizations and institutions, regardless of ownership and subordination. The state as a guarantor of this right should create and develop a unified state system of civil protection (CP), this includes civil defense and protection of the population and territories from emergency situations (ES) of technological and natural character. It is advisable to pay attention to the fact that the state of any society depends on the level of public administration, therefore, according to many politicians, scientists and public figures, the problem of efficiency comes to the fore. This statement is especially important for Ukraine. The solution to this problem is a pledge and a necessary condition for solving all other problems of the Ukrainian society, which is experiencing a systemic crisis of management. Fundamental importance is a significant deepening of fundamental theoretical and methodological research of public administration, the creation of a developed theoretical framework implemented in scientific theories, concepts and projects. Over the past 15 years, more than 5.8 thousand classified emergencies have been registered in Ukraine, in which more than 34.1 thousand people have suffered, more than 6.7 thousand of them have died, and direct material losses amount to more than 30 billion. UAN. The process of formation of the organizational structure of management of the civil protection system requires a clear choice of the necessary methods, techniques, technologies, stages (steps) and etc. Generalization of existing approaches to the creation of a universal methodology aimed at the development and evaluation of the formed management decisions of the scheme formation of the organizational structure of project portfolio management in the system of civil protection of Ukraine. This method of formation of a new organizational structure of the civil protection system should be based on archival data and indicate that under the influence of the external turbulent environment, the solution of new problems can be solved by taking into account information-related cause-and-effect relationships. Thus, the study in the direction of the formation of a new structure in the management of the civil protection system at the state level is extremely relevant.
In the conditions of the formation of Ukraine as a social legal state, processes of transformation of Ukrainian society naturally occur. The purpose of the article is to find ways to optimize the mechanism of interaction between civil society institutions and state authorities. After all, civil society and the state are interdependent in their development. The formation of civil society determines the democratization of the state, but it is the state that acts as an instrument of its own modification and ensuring the civilized functioning and development of civil society. in the conditions of transitive processes of Ukrainian society, constant socio-economic, political-administrative, cultural-ideological transformations in the state, it is possible to clearly trace the constant growth of activity and strengthening of the role of civil society institutions. At the same time, the rapid development of civil society, qualitative changes in the structure of which determine changes in the state administration system. Awareness of the interrelationship between civil society and the state is of great importance for deepening the understanding of modern trends in the development of state management mechanisms and justifying the need to modernize the system of state management in Ukraine. In this connection, there is an objective need to optimize the mechanism of interaction between state power and civil society through broad involvement of the latter's institutions in state management processes, which will make it possible for Ukraine to become a strong legal, social democratic state. After all, interaction between institutions of government and civil society is the key to the development of our state, strengthening of its economic potential and defense capability, in connection with which it is absolutely necessary to determine the factors that prevent this interaction and to determine ways to eliminate them. The article examines the category-conceptual apparatus regarding the interaction of the state and civil society. The most important directions of conflict reduction in power-society relations are analyzed. Directions for optimizing the interaction of state authorities with civil society institutions are proposed. The prospects for the development of civil society in Ukraine under the conditions of continuous influence of external and internal processes have been studied.