The widespread development of information and communication technologies, the introduction of innovations led to the transition to a new stage of economic development, which was called "new economy". At the highest level, the authorities declared the priority role of the development of the innovation system in the Russian economy, which necessitates the coordination and development of scientific, technical and innovation activities in the regions. Systematic and long-term work to support innovation in the Astrakhan region has contributed to the fact that the sector of innovative entrepreneurship plays an increasingly prominent role in the economy of the region. New requirements for the development of regional industry have increased the receptivity of business to innovation. The distinctive features of the "new economy" and the directions of innovative development of the Russian economy in the long term determine their use as strategic priorities of economic development at the regional level, which will inevitably contribute to the strengthening of competitive positions, both regions and the country as a whole. Keywords-postindustrial economy, new economy, distinctive features of the new economy, innovative development, innovative scenario, innovations in the Astrakhan region I.
Astrakhan region is a strategically important territory in the South of Russia, being one of the most dynamically developing in economic terms region. The development of a competitive shipbuilding complex in the Astrakhan region will improve the competitiveness and economic stability of Russia and implement major investment and innovative projects to create high-tech shipbuilding products, to ensure the production of new competitive products in the military and civil shipbuilding. The choice of priority directions of development of the shipbuilding complex of the Astrakhan region presented in the article is based on the presence of the enterprises of the accumulated experience, the corresponding production capacities, shipbuilding technologies, opportunities for expansion of production areas. The implementation of these areas will increase the competitiveness of the shipbuilding complex, the development of shipbuilding enterprises, increase production, expansion of the range of products, which will inevitably contribute to the strengthening of competitive positions, both in the region and the country as a whole.
The paper focuses on the development of small and medium-sized deposits accompanied by implementing the investment design solutions, new expensive equipment and technologies. Further progressive development of the oil and gas complex depends on the implementation of measures supporting the operability of oil pipeline systems, the modernization and reconstruction of oil and gas complex enterprises. The main reasons for decreasing economic efficiency of the oil and gas complex are the outdated oil production technologies, as well as the obsolete drilling equipment. To make timely decisions and take measures to restore and improve equipment performance, a comprehensive assessment of the technical condition of the equipment is required, including not only an assessment of the safe operation of equipment and the possibility of extending service life, but also evaluating of the technological condition, the possibility and necessity of its restoration in terms of evaluating the efficient operation of the equipment.
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