The article is presented the empirical research of modern mechanisms for the implementation of public-private partnership models in foreign economic activity, based on the analysis of the world practice of implementing such projects. The research hypothesis is formulated as follows: to restore the national economy of Ukraine in the post-war period, it is expedient to define a system of features of public-private partnership projects. The methods of scientific research were applied to research the private and public partnership models: theoretical generalization and systematization, comparison and grouping, graphic images, etc. (to empirical research of modern mechanisms for the implementation of public-private partnership models in foreign economic activity); methods of comparison, grouping and systematization (to determine the specifics of the implementation of each of the PPP models). The study is due to the growing importance of public-private partnership projects in the world, which are considered tools for solving urgent problems between the public and private sectors in various types of economic activity of the national economy. Based on the results of the research, the classification of types of public-private partnership has been improved, and the features of public-private partnership models have also been determined. The research highlights the elements of the theoretical system of PPP models in foreign economic activity for Ukrainian economy at the conditions of post-war period. The obtained results impact to develop the recommendations for the formation and implementation of modern PPP models for Ukrainian economy at the conditions of post-war period. The division of PPPs in foreign economic activity was carried out according to the following characteristics: according to the purposefulness of the formation of partnership relations; by the nature of interaction in foreign economic activity; by types of industrial activity, to which foreign economic entities (states) contribute; by the degree of private sector participation; depending on the spatial dimension.
Introduction. Public-private partnership (PPP) is considered as the interaction of the state and business structures - subjects of economic activity of Ukraine and foreign subjects of economic activity (also subjects of economic activity of Ukraine with foreign countries), which is one of the conditions for attracting the necessary investment resources, increasing innovative activity in the national economy, development of economic and social infrastructure, solving economic, social and environmental problems, etc. Purpose. Taking into account the trends in the number of PPP projects in foreign economic activity in Ukraine and the world, their financing, areas of implementation, geographical localization, the article should provide a quantitative assessment of data characterizing the state and level of implementation of PPP projects in foreign economic activity, obtained after performing mathematical operations. Method (methodology). The article uses theoretical generalization, analysis, synthesis, statistical methods of data processing, etc. This ensured the analysis of literary sources, the formation of a system of indicators intended for assessing the state of PPPs in foreign economic activity and its practical approval. Results. The article recommends a system of indicators, which includes: the growth rate of the number of PPP projects in foreign economic activity, the average base (chain) growth rate of the number of PPP projects in foreign economic activity, the growth rate of the number of PPP projects in foreign economic activity, the average base (chain) rate increase in the number of PPP projects in foreign economic activity, the level of implementation of PPP projects in foreign economic activity, etc. For each of the recommended indicators, the method of calculation is indicated depending on the selected strategy of interaction of PPP subjects in foreign economic activity. With their use, an assessment of PPP in foreign economic activity was carried out based on the study of PPP projects implemented by Davydivska OTG. Based on the results of the assessment, conclusions were drawn regarding the trend in the implementation of PPP projects in the foreign economic activity of Davydivska OTG.
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