Abstract:The problem of not enough public housing for low-income citizens is very urgent in the entire world. This article is dedicated to the topical question; how do we select optimal investment projects and implement successful investment programs to fund public housing projects better. We have formulated basic principles for the formation of an optimal portfolio to use as a standard for investment programs for public housing construction projects. As selection criteria, instead of profitability and risk offered in classical portfolio theory to which private investors are paying attention, we propose the use of social satisfaction survey results and amount of available funding to determine the effectiveness of the programs. We have developed several mathematical models that help aid in the selection of investment projects based on these new requirements. The application of these models in the selected projects selection within the framework of investment programs of public housing construction will allow the most effective use of funds directed to the development of the public housing.
JEL Classification
The article deals with the most pressing problems in the field of smart technologies implementation in the urban economy, the solution of which will contribute to their transformation into a strategically significant factor in the socio-economic development of cities. The possibilities of using the building information modeling system in urban real estate management are investigated. The author analyzes the main features of the introduction of innovative technologies of the "smart city" in St. Petersburg. To maximize the positive results of smart cities and ensure the effective functioning of the urban resource management system, focused on improving the quality of life of the population, the directions for further implementation of the concept are outlined.
В статье рассматриваются актуальные экологические составляющие современной градосистемы. Характеризуются особенности экологической политики, исследуются методологические основы ее формирования и реализации. Выделяются основные методологические принципы экологической политики, раскрывается их содержание и возможность использования в управленческом инструментарии экологической политики в условиях городской среды. Особое внимание уделяется исследованию проблемы развития сферы туризма в условиях экологизации экономики города. Раскрывается суть понятия «экологизация туристской деятельности», характеризуются направления ее реализации с выделением управленческого аспекта. Показана необходимость разработки планов и программ экологизации туризма на основе анализа взаимовлияния функционирования сферы туризма и состояния окружающей среды.