We prove that the integral cohomology algebra of the moment-angle complex Z K [1] is isomorphic to the Tor-algebra of the face ring of simplicial complex K. The proof relies upon the construction of a cellular approximation of the diagonal map ∆ : Z K → Z K × Z K . Cellular cochains do not admit a functorial associative multiplication because a proper cellular diagonal approximation does not exist in general. The construction of momentangle complexes is a functor from the category of simplicial complexes to the category of spaces with torus action. We show that in this special case the proposed cellular approximation of the diagonal is associative and functorial with respect to those maps of moment-angle complexes which are induced by simplicial maps.The face ring of a complex K on the vertex set [m] = {1, . . . , m} is the graded quotient ring. Let BT m be the classifying space for the m-dimensional torus, endowed with the standard cell decomposition. Consider a cellular subcomplex DJ (K) := σ∈K BT σ ⊆ BT m , where BT σ = {x = (x 1 , . . . , x m ) ∈ BT m : x i = pt for i / ∈ σ}. Using the cellular decomposition we establish a ring isomorphism H * (DJ (K)) ∼ = Z[K] (see [2, Lemma 2.8]). Let D 2 ⊂ C be the unit disc and set B ω := {(z 1 , . . . , z m ) ∈ (D 2 ) m : |z j | = 1 for j / ∈ ω}. The moment-angle complex is the T m -invariant subspace Z K := σ∈K B σ ⊆ (D 2 ) m . As it is shown in [1, Ch. 6], the spaces DJ (K) and Z K are homotopy equivalent to the spaces introduced in [3], which justifies our notation. Complexes Z K provide an important class of torus actions. The space Z K is the homotopy fibre of the inclusion DJ (K) ֒→ BT m ; it appears also as the level surface of the moment map used in the construction of toric varieties via symplectic reduction; it is also homotopy equivalent to the complement of the coordinate subspace arrangement determined by K, see [1, § 8.2]. Theorem 1. There is a functorial in K isomorphism of algebraswhere the algebra in the middle is the cohomology of the differential graded algebra with degIn the case of rational coefficients this theorem was proved in [4] using spectral sequences techniques (see also [1, Th. 7.6, Probl 8.14]). Our new proof uses a construction of cellular cochain algebra. Another proof of Theorem 1 follows from a recent independent work of M. Franz [5, Th. 1.2].
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.