This paper ends the series of reviews on multiple photon IR laser photophysics and photochemistry. The applications of IR MP processes in fundamental chemical studies and chemical technology are considered.

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The SSL scaffolds provide a beneficial microenvironment for the osteogenic MSCs' differentiation in vitro and support de novo bone formation in vivo.

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This paper begins our review paper on the multiple-photon excitation of molecules by intense infrared laser light. The whole review will be given in installments. In this first part we bring forward certain general concepts on spectroscopy, molecular physics and chemical kinetics essential for understanding the later material.