The paper deals with the analysis of the impact of public administration on the innovation development. With purposes to identify the main scientific directions of analysis among the scientific community, the authors did the bibliometric study. For the reviews, the authors selected 1167 papers which indexing in Scopus. For the visualising the findings of bibliometric analysis, the VOSviewer was used. The results allow allocating 10 clusters of scientific directions which analysed the issues of innovations and public administrations. The first most significant clusters could «innovation» analysed the efficiency of the public administration through the effectiveness of innovation implementation. The second clusters connected with the government innovation policy and located close to the first clusters. The third cluster «public administration» involved 40 items and 4699 links. The scientists with Italian and American affiliations had the most significant shares of papers. At the same time, the European funding allocated the most significant share of financing such research. The hypothesis of the investigation was checking the linking between levels of innovation development and countries’ rating on the efficiency of public administration using the correlation analysis and least square model. For the checking hypothesis, the authors used the software EViews11. The authors analysed the Worldwide Governance Indicators as the base indicators for the assessment of public administration efficiency. For the analysis, the authors used data for EU countries and Ukraine. As Ukraine has started the integration process, the Ukrainian policy should be synchronised with the EU. The findings proved the correlation between variables. Thus, the increasing of government efficiency and the rule of law lead to increasing by 0,094 and 0,043 points the level of innovation development of the country corresponding. At the same time, the increasing regulation policy provoke the increase of innovation development by 0,08 points. The less impact had the variables as follows: sustainability competitiveness of the country and volume of expenditure on research and development. After analysis of the empirical data, the reviews of the management and legal instruments was done. Considering the EU experience, the authors identified the system of tools which lead to increasing of public administration efficiency as follows: legislation on property rights, anti-corruption directives, digitalisation of government authorities at all levels. For the future investigation, the time and range of the countries should be extended. Keywords governance, management, law, property right, innovation.
Azimuthal surface waves are eigenmodes of cylindrical plasma–dielectric–metal structures both in the presence of and without an axial static magnetic field. They are actively studied due to possible applications in plasma electronics, nanotechnologies and biomedical diagnostics. Higher radial modes are known to propagate at higher frequencies and shorter wavelengths compared to those of the zeroth mode, a feature which is of interest for practical applications. To gain the advantage of the excitation of higher radial modes of azimuthal surface waves one has first to know their dispersion properties. This paper generalizes the results of earlier papers by including a static axial magnetic field and considering the higher radial modes. The presence of the constant axial magnetic field removes the degeneracy in the wave spectrum with respect to the sign of the azimuthal wavenumber.
The article is devoted to the issues of organization and provision of proper level of social rehabilitation by state authorities and local self-government bodies in order to overcome maladaptation in children with disabilities. It has been substantiated that social adaptation is an active parity relationship between society and a person, aimed at finding out by society the possible conditions for adapting to the social life of the individual; bringing behavior of a person in accordance with generally accepted norms and values; ensuring economically stable and safe existence in an adapted environment; social integration of heterogeneous elements of society. Rehabilitation of people with disabilities considers one of the main areas of activity of public administration in the field of providing subjective rights. The principles of activity of rehabilitation institutions have been described, individual, process-technological and state-regional levels of rehabilitation have been specified. The argumentation has been given concerning positive adaptive influence on the personality through the implementation of inclusive education, which is a flexible system of education with medical and social and psychological and pedagogical support. As a result of the analysis of official statistics, the conclusion has been reached regarding the low level of social rehabilitation of children with disabilities, which leads to a negative dynamics in the development of their disadaptation.
The purpose of the article is to investigate the peculiarities of judicial control during investigative (search) actions that require prior permission on the basis of the analysis of legislation and modern theoretical concepts of the science of criminal process. Special research methods were also used in the work, in particular, comparative legal; special legal, logical-legal and systematic. The article is devoted to specific issues of judicial control, which, in accordance with the current legislation of Ukraine, is carried out when granting permission for investigative (search) actions that require it. The investigative (search) actions that require the prior permission of the investigating judge are identified. The norms of the international and national legislation are analyzed, which enshrines guarantees from illegal entry into the dwelling or other property of a person and carrying out of procedural actions there. Attention is drawn to the need for a clear delineation of investigative (search) actions, such as inspection and house search or other property of a person, since their substitution will lead to the court finding the evidence inadmissible. The position of the European Court of Human Rights on the criteria for the lawfulness of the search is outlined. Emphasis is placed on the specifics of conducting a house search or other property of a lawyer. It is concluded that the effective provision by the investigating judge of the rights, freedoms and interests of persons whose housing or other property is planned to be searched is a necessary condition for the realization of the principles of criminal proceedings.
The purpose of the study is to clarify the essence and outline the functions of the international convention-institutional mechanism for the observance and protection of human rights, as well as to reveal the directions of its interaction with the national system of administrative and legal protection of the rights and freedoms of persons with disabilities of Ukraine. We use methods of scientific knowledge, in particular system-functional, formal-legal, technical-legal, methods of analysis and synthesis. The National system of ensuring the rights and freedoms of persons with disabilities of Ukraine, which is presented in the form of a three-level structure, among which: organizational level - is implemented by the Commissioner of the President of Ukraine for the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and the Government Commissioner for the Rights of Persons with Disabilities; management level – the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine; functional level – individual central bodies of the executive power of Ukraine, their structural units and local self-government bodies. The key directions and principles of coordinated interaction of public administration subjects with relevant international institutions, primarily the UN and the Council of Europe, in the analyzed area are indicated.
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