Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, son kilometre koli teslimatı alanıyla ilgili sistematik bir literatür taraması gerçekleştirmek ve literatürde yer alan yükselen eğilim ve teknolojilere bir bakış açısı sunmaktır. Yöntem: Çalışma kapsamında sistematik bir literatür taraması gerçekleştirilerek tanımlayıcı analizler gerçekleştirilmiş ve son kilometre koli teslimatı yazını kapsamında literatürde yer verilen yeni iş modelleri, yükselen eğilim ve teknolojiler belirlenerek gruplanmış; detaylı bir şekilde açıklanarak tanıtılmış ve her birinin sağladığı potansiyel faydalar ifade edilmiştir. Bulgular: İlgili literatür taramasının analizlerinde son kilometre koli teslimatı kavramıyla ilgili yayın sayısında önemli bir artış görülmektedir. Çalışmaların büyük çoğunluğu, nicel teknikleri uygulamaktadır. Literatür taraması neticesinde, en çok yayın yapılan dergiler ve dergilerin etki faktörlerine de yer verilmiştir. Üç gruba ayrılan ve alt başlıklarıyla detaylandırılan eğilim ve teknolojiler ise teknoloji odaklı teslimat seçenekleri, çevre dostu teslimat uygulamaları ve yeni iş modelleridir. Özgünlük: Bilinebildiği kadarıyla bu çalışma, son kilometre koli teslimatı alanında bu kadar detaylı incelenen ilk Türkçe literatür taramasıdır. Anahtar Kelimeler: Koli teslimatı, son kilometre lojistiği, literatür taraması, yükselen eğilim ve teknolojiler Jel Kodları: L 90, L 91, R 40
Energy is the source of development of the mankind and an indispensable input for economic growth. Currently, most of the energy consumed in the world is composed of fossil fuels which are not environmentally friendly and reliable since their prices are volatile and their supply compels importing countries dependent on energy exporting countries. Thus, a good remedy to reduce fossil fuel dependency is to utilize more renewable energy resources. Renewable resources can be replenished quickly, are almost infinite and would lead a country to sustainable development. The Republic of Turkey is a net importer of energy. The diversification of energy sources and supply security is of great importance for it. Thus, the objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between renewable energy production and economic growth in Turkey by using Johansen Cointegration Test, Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), Granger Causality Test and the Augmented Dickey-Fuller Test (ADF). Consequently, both long run and short run a casualty running from GDP growth to renewable energy production is determined in the study.
Energy is the source of development of the mankind and an indispensable input for economic growth. Currently, most of the energy consumed in the world is composed of fossil fuels which are not environmentally friendly and reliable since their prices are volatile and their supply compels importing countries dependent on energy exporting countries. Thus, a good remedy to reduce fossil fuel dependency is to utilize more renewable energy resources. Renewable resources can be replenished quickly, are almost infinite and would lead a country to sustainable development. The Republic of Turkey is a net importer of energy. The diversification of energy sources and supply security is of great importance for it. Thus, the objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between renewable energy production and economic growth in Turkey by using Johansen Cointegration Test, Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), Granger Causality Test and the Augmented Dickey-Fuller Test (ADF). Consequently, both long run and short run a casualty running from GDP growth to renewable energy production is determined in the study.
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