Positive microbiological findings, mixed bacteria cultures and a high growth of bacteria colonies are found significantly more often in girls with vulvovaginitis. The main causative premenarchal vulvovaginitis agents are faecal in origin.
Purpose Today, male and female adult and pediatric cancer patients, individuals transitioning between gender identities, and other individuals facing health extending but fertility limiting treatments can look forward to a fertile future. This is, in part, due to the work of members associated with the Oncofertility Consortium. Methods The Oncofertility Consortium is an international, interdisciplinary initiative originally designed to explore the urgent unmet need associated with the reproductive future of cancer survivors. As the strategies for fertility management were invented, developed or applied, the individuals for who the program offered hope, similarly expanded. As a community of practice, Consortium participants share information in an open and rapid manner to addresses the complex health care and quality-oflife issues of cancer, transgender and other patients. To ensure that the organization remains contemporary to the needs of the community, the field designed a fully inclusive mechanism for strategic planning and here present the findings of this process. Results This interprofessional network of medical specialists, scientists, and scholars in the law, medical ethics, religious studies and other disciplines associated with human interventions, explore the relationships between health, disease, survivorship, treatment, gender and reproductive longevity.
The placebo- and active comparator-controlled trial ASTEROID 2 is the first study to evaluate systematically the efficacy and safety of different treatment regimens of PRMs in women with UFs. The findings of this study will direct the planning of future clinical trials of vilaprisan.
The correlation between the concentration of the inflammatory markers IL-6 and tTNF-α in umbilical cord blood at 22-34 weeks of gestation and acute RDS, and the death of preterms was determined. Significant values of umbilical cord blood IL-6 and tTNF-α concentration for predicting the lethal outcome in the later adaptation of preterms were determined.
The Aim: To evaluate risk factors for dysmenorrhea in women of reproductive age and to review its characteristics.
Material and Methods: A questionnaire was conducted among 354 women followed by a statistical analysis of the gathered data.
Results: Among the interviewed women 84.2 % suffer from painful menstruations. Women under 25 years of age are more likely to experience pain, which reduces with age.
Dysmenorrhea is more common among women whose menstrual cycles are irregular (92.5%) with a number of bleeding days 4–7 (90.7 %), though still occurring within the
normal 21–35 days interval (87.6 %). Nulliparous women are more likely to experience menstrual pain (89.9 %).
Conclusion: Dysmenorrhea depends on women’s age, length of menstrual bleeding, length of menstrual cycle and its regularity, age at menarche and parity, but does not
depend on body mass index and smoking status.
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