<p>Perkembangan peternakan di Indonesia secara umum masih memprihatinkan. Sebagian besar produksi daging sapi di Indonesia hampir seluruhnya diperoleh dari peternakan rakyat (78%), sisanya dari impor. Pola pemeliharaan ternak di Indonesia didominasi oleh usaha peternakan berskala kecil, dengan rata-rata kepemilikan ternak rendah, ternak dijadikan sebagai tabungan hidup, ternak dipelihara dalam pemukiman padat penduduk, usaha ternak dilakukan secara turun temurun. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah 1) Mendeskripsikan karakteristik, gaya kepemimpinan, perilaku komunikasi, dan kapasitas kelembagaan GPPT. 2) Menganalisis hubungan antara gaya kepemimpinan dengan kapasitas kelembagaan SPR. 3) Menganalisis hubungan antara perilaku komunikasi dengan kapasitas kelembagaan SPR. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data dianalisis menggunakan <em>rank</em> Spearman. Penelitian ini memperoleh beberapa hasil seperti: terdapat hubungan negatif antara gaya kepemimpinan autokrasi dengan kapasitas kelembagaan, terdapat hubungan yang negatif antara media massa dengan kapasitas kelembagaan.</p><p> <em></em><strong>Kata Kunci</strong>: Perilaku komunikasi, Kapasitas kelembagaan, Gaya kepemimpinan</p>
Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh lemahnya daya serap siswa sekolah dasar pada mata pelajaran matematika, sedangkan daya serap berkaitan dengan kemampuan kognitif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemampuan kognitif terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa kelas V SDN Gugus 01 Kecamatan Selaparang tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Untuk pencapaian tujuan di atas, digunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian asosiatif yang termasuk dalam hubungan kausal (sebab-akibat). Metode pengambilan data menggunakan tes objektif tipe multiple choice sebagai alat pengumpulan data kemampuan kognitif, sedangkan prestasi belajar menggunakan dokumentasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh siswa kelas V SDN Gugus 01 Kecamatan Selaparang yang berjumlah 255 orang dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 72 orang yang diambil menggunakan teknik proportional random sampling. Hasil penelitian yaitu kemampuan kognitif dan prestasi belajar Matematika siswa kelas V SDN gugus 01 Kecamatan Selaparang tahun pelajaran 2018/2019 cenderung pada kategori sedang. Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi, nilai signifikansi pada tabel, yaitu 0.000 < taraf signifikansi 0,05 maka, Ha yang berbunyi “Terdapat pengaruh kemampuan kognitif terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa kelas V SDN Gugus 01 Kecamatan Selaparang Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019” diterima, dengan besar sumbangan pengaruh kemampuan kognitif terhadap prestasi belajar Matematika siswa 87,3%.
This study aims to determine the effect of the money supply, inflation and the rupiah exchange rate on national income in Indonesia. This study uses time series data from 1996-2017 obtained from www.bi.go.id, and www.bps.go.id. The tool used to analyze data is the Vector Autoregression Model (VAR) with the Impulse Respo Function (IRF). Based on research that uses the results of the VAR analysis model which shows that there is a unidirectional relationship between the variable money supply to national income and the unidirectional relationship between national income and the rupiah exchange rate. The results of the study with the analysis of the response response of the money supply took one year, the inflation variable took four years, and the exchange rate variable took three years to be stable after the shock caused by other variables in the study.
The success of agricultural development cannot be separated from the readiness and competence of agricultural human resources, human resources are needed who have good capacity in planning, implementing, evaluating and monitoring the implementation of programs that have been planned, especially for the agricultural sector. The procurement of rice transplanters has become a concern for the government because it is also one of the programs contained in the National Medium Term Development Plan (RPJMN). This study examines farmers' perceptions of the application of Rice Transplanter rice planting machines, comparative comparisons of farmer perceptions in Indrapuri and Montasik sub-districts, and the relationship between perceptions and farmer characteristics on the application of Rice Transplanter rice planting machines in Indrapuri and Montasik districts, Aceh Besar district. The purpose of this study is to find out how the differences in farmers' perceptions of the application of the Rice Transplanter rice planting machine and see the relationship between the farmers' perceptions and the characteristics of the farmers on the application of the Rice Transplanter rice planting machine in Indrapuri and Montasik Districts, Aceh Besar District. Data collection was obtained from a survey of 40 respondents of rice farmers in Indrapuri and Montasik sub-districts. The analytical method in this study uses a Likert Scale model, Mann-Whitney Test, and Chi-Square Test processed through the SPSS program. The results showed that there was a significant difference between the Perceptions of Farmers in Indrapuri and Montasik Subdistricts, the Perceptions of Farmers in Indrapuri Subdistrict had applied the application of rice transplanter seed planting machine technology stably, while the Farmers' Perceptions of Montasik Subdistrict had not implemented the stable application of rice transplanter machine technology, and Characteristics of Farmers who have a relationship with perception include: experience, land ownership, intensity of participating in training, and expenses, while the characteristics of farmers who do not have a relationship with perception include: age, education, land area, and communication.
Abstrak. Dalam rangka mewujudkan kemandirian pangan, kementerian pertanian melalui Badan Litbang Pertanian mengembangkan Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari atau yang disebut dengan KRPL, KRPL merupakan prinsip pemanfaatan pekarangan yang ramah lingkungan dan dirancang untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan dan gizi keluarga, diversifikasi pangan berbasis sumber daya lokal, pelestarian tanaman pangan untuk masa depan, serta peningkatan pendapatan yang pada akhirnya akan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana Pola Pangan Harapan masyarakat Kota Banda Aceh yang mengikuti pelaksanaan program KRPL, dan untuk menganalisis apakah Program Pemerintah Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari di Kota Banda Aceh sudah efektif atau belum. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Banda Aceh dengan pertimbangan bahwa Kota Banda Aceh merupakan salah satu daerah yang menerapkan program KRPL. Objek dari penelitian ini adalah ibu rumah tangga yang bekerja mengikuti Pogram KRPL di Kota Banda Aceh. Ruang lingkup penelitian ini terbatas pada tingkat pemanfaatan Pogram KRPL terhadap masyarakat. Metode pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel secara acek (random sampling) dengan pertimbangan populasi dalam keadaan homogen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pola pangan harapan rumah tangga dapat dikatakan bahwa rumah tangga yang mengikuti program KRPL ini masih belum memenuhi skor PPH nasional yang sudah ditetapkan, karna masih sebagian besar rumah tangganya berada pada segitiga perunggu, dimana skor mutunya masih dibawah keinginan pemerintah. Efektivitas pelaksanaan program KRPL di Kota Banda Aceh dapat dikatakan efektifitas program KRPL ini sudah efektif dikarenakan pencapaian program ini hampir sepenuhnya terlaksana di setiap rumah tangga yang mengikuti program ini.Effectiveness of Government Sustainable Household Building Program on Household Food Infrastructure In Banda Aceh CityAbstract. In order to realize food self-sufficiency, the ministry of agriculture through the Agricultural Research and Development Agency develops Sustainable Food Houses or called KRPL, KRPL is a principle of environmentally friendly use of yards and is designed to fulfill family food and nutrition needs, local resource-based food diversification, diversification of food based on local resources, preservation of food crops for the future, and increased income which will ultimately improve the welfare of the community.This study aims to analyze how the Food Expectation Pattern of the Banda Aceh City community follows the implementation of the KRPL program, and to analyze whether the Government Program for Sustainable Food Houses in the City of Banda Aceh has been effective or not. This research was conducted in the city of Banda Aceh with the consideration that the city of Banda Aceh was one of the areas that implemented the KRPL program. The object of this study is housewives who work following the KRPL Program in the City of Banda Aceh.The scope of this research is limited to the level of utilization of the KRPL Program for the community. The sampling method in this study is using random sampling techniques with consideration of the population in a homogeneous state.The results showed that the household expectation pattern of food can be said that the households participating in the KRPL program still do not meet the national PPH score that has been set, because still most of the households are in the bronze triangle, where the quality score is still under the government's desire.The effectiveness of the KRPL program implementation in the city of Banda Aceh can be said that the effectiveness of the KRPL program has been effective because the achievement of this program was almost completely implemented in every household that participated in this program.Abstract. In order to realize food self-sufficiency, the ministry of agriculture through the Agricultural Research and Development Agency develops Sustainable Food Houses or called KRPL, KRPL is a principle of environmentally friendly use of yards and is designed to fulfill family food and nutrition needs, local resource-based food diversification, diversification of food based on local resources, preservation of food crops for the future, and increased income which will ultimately improve the welfare of the community.This study aims to analyze how the Food Expectation Pattern of the Banda Aceh City community follows the implementation of the KRPL program, and to analyze whether the Government Program for Sustainable Food Houses in the City of Banda Aceh has been effective or not. This research was conducted in the city of Banda Aceh with the consideration that the city of Banda Aceh was one of the areas that implemented the KRPL program. The object of this study is housewives who work following the KRPL Program in the City of Banda Aceh.The scope of this research is limited to the level of utilization of the KRPL Program for the community. The sampling method in this study is using random sampling techniques with consideration of the population in a homogeneous state.The results showed that the household expectation pattern of food can be said that the households participating in the KRPL program still do not meet the national PPH score that has been set, because still most of the households are in the bronze triangle, where the quality score is still under the government's desire.The effectiveness of the KRPL program implementation in the city of Banda Aceh can be said that the effectiveness of the KRPL program has been effective because the achievement of this program was almost completely implemented in every household that participated in this program.
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