In this study, a mathematical model of bacterial resistance considering the immune system response and antibiotic therapy is examined under random conditions. A random model consisting of random differential equations is obtained by using the existing deterministic model. Similarly, stochastic effect terms are added to the deterministic model to form a stochastic model consisting of stochastic differential equations. The results from the random and stochastic models are also compared with the results of the deterministic model to investigate the behavior of the model components under random conditions. MSC: Primary 34F05; secondary 92D30
The deterministic stability of a model of Hepatitis C which includes a term defining the effect of immune system is studied on both local and global scales. Random effect is added to the model to investigate the random behavior of the model. The numerical characteristics such as the expectation, variance and confidence interval are calculated for random effects with two different distributions from the results of numerical simulations. In addition, the compliance of the random behavior of the model and the deterministic stability results is examined.
In this paper, the differential transformation method is used to examine the random Zeeman Heartbeat Model. Some of the parameters and the initial conditions of the model are taken as random variables with Beta and Normal distributions, respectively. The approximate analytical solution of the random Zeeman Model is obtained and used to find the expectation and variance of the model components. The results from the random models including Beta and normal distributed random effects are compared and the approximate numerical characteristics are obtained for these cases. The approximate formulas are also modified by using Laplace-Padé Method to increase the convergence interval of the approximations.
In this study, the deterministic mathematical model of Dengue disease is examined under Laplacian random effects. Random variables with Laplace distribution are used for randomizing the deterministic parameters. Simulations of the numerical results of the equation system are made with Monte-Carlo methods and the results are used for commenting on the disease. Comments are made on the random behavior of the components of the model after the calculation of their numerical characteristics like the expected value, variance, standard deviation, confidence interval and moments along with the coefficients of skewness and kurtosis from the results of the simulations. Results from the deterministic model are compared with the results from the random model to point out the possible contribution of random modeling to mathematical analysis studies on the disease.
In this study, random Volterra integral equations obtained by transforming components of deterministic Volterra integral equations to random variables are analysed. Beta, Normal (Gaussian), Gamma, Geometric and Uniform distributions are used to investigate the random behaviour of the solutions for Volterra integral equations under random effects. The random version of Differential Transformation Method (RDTM) is used to obtain an approximation to the solution of the random Volterra integral equation. Using the approximate solutions, approximate expected values and approximate variances are calculated. Some integro-differential equations, obtained by using random components with the above mentioned distributions, are solved as numerical examples. Results are obtained in MAPLE and shown in graphs. It is seen that random Differential Transformation Method is effective for the examination of random Volterra integral equations. Comparison of the solutions is given to underline the accuracy of the method.
In this study, the solutions of random partial differential equations are examined. The parameters and the initial conditions of the random component partial differential equations are investigated with Beta distribution. A few examples are given to illustrate the efficiency of the solutions obtained with the random Differential Transformation Method (rDTM). Functions for the expected values and the variances of the approximate analytical solutions of the random equations are obtained. Random Differential Transformation Method is applied to examine the solutions of these partial differential equations and MAPLE software is used for the finding the solutions and drawing the figures. Also the Laplace-Padé Method is used to improve the convergence of the solutions. The results for the random component partial differential equations with Beta distribution are analysed to investigate effects of this distribution on the results. Random characteristics of the equations are compared with the results of the deterministic partial differential equations. The efficiency of the method for the random component partial differential equations is investigated by comparing the formulas for the expected values and variances with results from the simulations of the random equations.
Malaria is an infectious disease which affects both humans and animals. In this study, the existing mathematical model of malaria disease with vertical transmission is analyzed in random enviroment. Random effect terms are added to the parameters of the deterministic model to form a system of random differential equations. Similarly, stochastic noise is added to the deterministic system to obtain a stochastic model. Finally, the results from the deterministic, random and stochastic model are compared to comment on the random behavior of the disease.
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