Immigration Office Class I TPI Padang as a government agency has taken steps to implement digitalization in immigration matters to improve the quality of public services to the public and as a public organization must continue to improve its capacity to be able to provide quality services that benefit the community and benefit the image government officials themselves. This office is always trying to improve capacity in the service of digitizing but its implementation is still there occur problems are perceived by this Office and also public users. This study aims to determine and analyze the forms and constraints in increasing capacity in digitizing-based services. Qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques through observation, semistructured interviews, and documentation. Test the validity of the data through triangulation of sources, techniques and time. The theory used is the Andersen Behavioral Model that there are several factors: the tendency factor, factor supporter, factors needs and expected outcomes. The results of the study are that the Immigration Office Class I TPI Padang has carried out several forms of capacity building in digitizing services, namely increasing the number of human resources, facilities, and infrastructure for digitizing services. And the obstacles that occur are there are still things that need to be improved from digitizing services: lack of systems, databases, quota of applicants, internet networks, human resources, facilities and infrastructure ( booth ), standard operating procedures online, establishing cooperation with other parties, officers' awareness of their main duties and functions as well as socialization and do not have the authority to make their policies in resolving digitalization service problems that occur because all decisions come from the center namely the Directorate General of Immigration. This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license -http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/. 158 delivery of government services to citizens, business partners, workers, and other government entities. Delivery of services to the public in the e-government paradigm is no longer done through
AbstrakDi kawasan hutan tropis dataran rendah terbesar di Pulau Sumatra Taman Nasional Tesso Nilo telah berlangsung proses pengalihan fungsi hutan yang semula sebagai sumber kekayaan plasma nutfah dan keanekaragaman hayati, habitat satwa khas, penghasil oksigen, mengatur iklim mikro maupun makro, menyerap gas-gas perusak lapisan ozon penyebab efek rumah kaca yang menaikan suhu bumi, melindungi tanah serta air tanah, penghasil produk hutan seperti getah, madu, buah-buahan, obatobatan, protein hewani, rotan, damar dan kayu serta sumber mata pencaharian penduduk perdesaan sekitar kini mengalami berbagai benturan kepentingan. Rantai panjang proses benturan kepentingan tersebut meliputi fakta penebangan hutan secara besar-besaran untuk industri kayu, pengalihan fungsi hutan primer yang heterogen menjadi hutan tanaman homogen dan pembukaan perkebunan besar sangat tidak hanya mengancam pelestarian keanekaragaman hayati, tetapi juga telah menimbulkan dampak negatif bagi eksistensi masyarakat lokal.Penelitian ini merupakan studi kasus dan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, maka pengambilan informan dilakukan berdasarkan tujuan tertentu, yaitu untuk memperoleh gambaran seluas-luasnya tentang konflik antar pemangku kepentingan di seputar Taman Nasional Tesso Nilo. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah tokohtokoh terkait dengan masyarakat, otoritas pemerintah pengelola kawasan, perusahaan dan pemerintahan daerah.Situasi sosial ekonomi desa-desa sekitar TNTN masih ditandai dengan terdapatnya kesenjangan sosial ekonomi antara desa asli/tempatan yang umumnya lebih miskin dibandingkan dengan desa-desa transmigrasi. Keberadaan perusahaanperusahaan besar sekitar desa-desa sekitar TNTN ternyata belum memberikan kontribusi berarti bagi perbaikan ekonomi masyarakat desa. Terdapat hubungan yang berkonflik antara penduduk desa-desa sekitar TNTN dengan perusahaan-perusahaan perkebunan kelapa sawit yang berkenaan dengan konversi kebun plasma kelapa sawit. Di desa-desa yang berbatasan langsung dengan kawasan Tesso Nilo, serangan gajah cukup intensif yang menimbulkan kerugian terhadap perekonomian penduduk. Sosialisasi program konservasi TNTN, khususnya sosialisasi program konservasi gajah ternyata masih minim dan belum merata diterima masyarakat sehingga pandangan pro kontra tentang program-program konservasi ini berpotensi meluas dan cenderung kontra produktif bagi upaya menggalang partisipasi masyarakat perdesaan dalam rangka pembangunan TNTN itu sendiri. Kata-kata Kunci: konflik kepentingan, taman nasional Tesso Nilo AbstractIn the area of lowland tropical forests of the largest on the island of Sumatra Tesso Nilo National Park has been ongoing process of transfer of forest functions initially as a source of genetic wealth and biodiversity, wildlife habitats typical, producing
To describe the condition of the teachers in Rokan Hilir Regency according to the type of education unit and the level of education in a more accurate and clear manner and to find out the extent to which social status, system pressure, limited facilities and the work environment influence the aspirations of public school teachers in Rokan Hilir Regency to improve their professionalism. The population in this study were public primary school teachers who served in Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau, Indonesia. The primary data was collected by circulating questionnaires with closed questions and equipped with several open questions to obtain opinions that are free from the respondents. The findings are the aspirations to increase professionalism are in between middle and low level, such aspirations indicate that there is a tendency for ritualism in the form of obedience to ‘institutional means’. No previous study explain the tendency of the emergence of ritualism symptoms of teachers in school by measuring their aspiration level to improve professionalism
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