Purpose. To create an algorithm of the system of preparation and decision-making of management of structural changes in the system of formation of economy of sustainable development and mathematical formalization for its block of an efficiency estimation of a choice of strategic administrative decision set and to propose a systematic approach to the analysis of trends in structural changes towards the introduction of a sustainable economy. Methodology. The set of general and special methods of cognition was used for scientific research. The method of comparison and scientific analysis was used to develop the algorithm of the system of preparation and decision-making of structural change management in the system of formation of the economy of sustainable development. The method of mathematical formalization was used to develop a mathematical model for selecting the most effective solutions using the specified algorithm. The method of economic modeling is used for the analysis of the indicative approach to decision-making of a systemic nature and the choice of the integral value of the resulting index. The method of comparative analysis, quantitative and qualitative comparison is used for analyzing the existing trends in economic indicators and identifying, when using them, trends in structural changes for the implementation of a sustainable economy. Findings. An algorithm for the system of preparation and decision-making for managing structural changes for the formation of an economy of sustainable development and a mathematical algorithm for the implementation of the block for assessing the effectiveness of choosing a set of strategic management decisions of the specified algorithm have been developed. The analysis of trends in structural changes for the implementation of the concept of a sustainable economy using a systematic approach has been conducted. A significant unevenness of the structure of financial resources aimed at the implementation of the Development Strategy in 20212023 in the regions of Ukraine has been revealed. Originality. For the first time, an algorithm and a mathematical model for evaluating the effectiveness of management decisions for the management of structural changes in the system of sustainable development economy have been proposed. The use of the forecast of dynamic change in indicators and factors of influence on them for development of effective management strategy is improved. For the first time, it has been proposed to use not indicators of achieving a particular goal, but an integral indicator of a complex systemic achievement of a result to determine the achievement of a certain level of sustainable development of a country, Practical value. The developed algorithm and mathematical approach can be used for scientific research and practical tasks of finding effective management decisions. Since a comprehensive systemic analysis of indicators for all sustainable development goals requires significant computing resources, for operational analysis it is proposed to use indicators that are not included in the main group of indicators determined by the adopted methods. For a practical example of an operational indicative approach, the analysis and forecast of the dynamics of changes in the populations income were used including the available average monthly income, the structure of the populations income, the structure of expenses and savings, and others applying the time series method and taking into account non-random influences.
Purpose. To develop a mathematical model and propose an algorithm for analyzing and evaluating the impact on the digital economy and forming the method for choosing the factors of the external and internal impact which require institutional management measures. Methodology. Special and general methods of scientific knowledge are used: mathematical methods – for developing a model for assessing the effects on the digital economy and choosing institutional management measures; methods of analytical research – to distinguish groups of factors; the method of analysis and synthesis – when determining the most important factors and groups of influence and developing a management algorithm. Findings. Factors influencing the directions of investment in digital technologies for mass and corporate consumers and a significant difference in the amount of financing according to them have been identified. The possibility of a decrease in the level of competitiveness of the country due to the inadequacy of investing in digital technologies for the corporate sector is indicated. Management actions to increase investment in digital technologies for the corporate sector are recommended. Originality. The mathematical model and algorithm have been developed for the analysis and assessment of impacts on the digital economy and the formation of a method for selecting impact factors that require management measures. Using a mathematical model, the area of investing in the development of the digital economy was analyzed and management proposals for this area were developed. Practical value. The developed mathematical model for the analysis and assessment of impacts on the digital economy and the algorithm for monitoring, analysis and management of impacts can be implemented for scientific and practical purposes.
Стаття присвячена дослідженню, систематизації та обґрунтуванню вибору ефективних процедур здійснення аудиту девелоперської діяльності. Зазначено, що девелоперська діяльність є підприємницькою, ведення якої супроводжується значним ступенем ризикованості, що потребує врахування при плануванні аудиторської перевірки такої діяльності. У статті розглянуто визначення понять «методика», «метод», «процедура». Представлено класифікацію методів аудиту. Наведено взаємозв'язок між методами аудиту, методичними прийомами та аудиторськими процедурами. Зазначено, що застосування різних методів і прийомів аудиту залежить від конкретного напрямку девелоперської діяльності. Обґрунтовані вимоги до вибору аудиторських процедур для девелоперів. Виокремлено декілька видів аудиторських процедур, що мають особливе значення для аудиту діяльності девелоперів. Наведено перелік факторів з урахуванням яких має визначатися доречність вибору методів проведення аудиторських процедур у сфері девелопмента.
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