Twenty six precious items from the Varvara and Bohdan Khanenko collection discovered in the Oguz kurgan (Lower Dnieper region) are analyzed in the paper. These items were found by peasants in the fall of 1901 in the destroyed part of the kurgan and ended up to the hands of antiquities traders. Now these items are kept in the Museum of Historical Treasures of Ukraine.
The study of objects made us possible to conclude that only decorative items for horse equipment were of unconditional origin from Oguz kurgan (fig. 1—2). These items complement the finds that are kept in the State Hermitage (Sankt-Peterburg, Russia) and also come from the Oguz kurgan. Together they are four completes sets of decoration of horse bridle of so-called Chertomlyk type. Some round plaques (fig. 1: 4—5) were used for saddles decoration. The total number of such plaques indicates that 9 or 10 saddles were found. This determines the total number of horses buried in the Central tomb of the Oguz kurgan. The cone (fig. 2) served as a decoration for the horse’s neck. Five more such items are kept in the State Hermitage. They were found only in the Oguz kurgan.
The significant part of other items (upholstery of a wooden bowl, jewelry, appliquйs (fig. 3) were probably found by peasants in other steppe kurgans which were robbed by diggers at the beginning of the 20th century. Two small appliquйs (fig. 3: 5—6) probably come from the necropolises of ancient Greek colonies, possibly Chersonesos.
Unfortunately, almost all items from old or modern private collections lose the historical context in which they were found. Probably, some items (fig. 1: 6—9; 3: 3—4, 7—8) were «restored» by antiquities dealers and, as a result, lost their authentic appearance.
В зв’язку із важливістю і недостатньою кількістю досліджень, що відображають рівень психоемоційного стану хворих на хронічний панкреатит, метою роботи було оцінити якість життя та ступінь тривожності у хворих на ХП. У 68 хворих на ХП оцінені за візуальною аналоговою шкалою – інтенсивність больового синдрому, за опитувальником GSRS – якість життя, за опитувальником Ч.Д.Спілбергера-Ю.Л.Ханіна – наявність тривожних розладів. Встановлено, що у хворих на ХП наявні вищий рівень реактивної та особистісної тривожності, ніж в групі контролю, відмічаються погіршення якості життя, суттєві зміни в психоемоційному статусі, погіршення якості життя має прямий зв'язок з виразністю больового, діарейного синдромів.
Статья посвящена анализу ювелирных изделий из коллекции Б.И. и В.Н. Ханенко, приобретенных ими как «ольвийские», которые сейчас хранятся в филиале Национального музея истории Украины – Музее исторических драгоценностей Украины. На данный момент в собрании музея удалось идентифицировать 42 украшения относящиеся к этой коллекции. Это серьги разных типов и нашивные бляшки.
Поражает хронологический размах коллекции – от IV в. до н.э. до эпохи средневековья. В ходе атрибуции удалось выяснить, что «ольвийское» происхождение большинства этих украшений сомнительно. Однако некоторые, исходя из паспортных находок, вполне могли быть найдены при хищнических раскопках ольвийского некрополя в начале ХХ века.
The Museum of Historical Treasures of Ukraine, branch of the National Museum of the History of Ukraine holds five cylinder seals allegedly made of chalcedony that were confiscated at customs between late 1990s and early 2000s. Cylinder seals are important objects of the ancient Mesopotamian culture as they were rolled over clay tablets for ratification. At the same time, depictions with motifs from religion and daily life were carved onto them. The seals in Ukraine provide an interesting overview of almost three
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.