Stroke was a disturbance in part or all brain function caused by abnormal blood flow to the brain, disrupting bodily functions such as muscle weakness. One of the efforts that could be done to overcome muscle weakness in stroke patients was the Range Of Motion (ROM) exercise which could be done independently or assisted by health workers. The purpose of this literature review was to identify the effect of range of motion (ROM) exercise in increasing muscle strength in stroke patients. This study used a descriptive method with a literature review approach. The search strategy used six international journal databases: PubMed, JSTOR, Wiley Online Library, Sage Journal, ScienceDirect, and Taylor & Francis Online. In addition, a search was conducted on one national journal database, namely Google Scholar. The selection was conducted by assessing articles that met the inclusion criteria, such as publication range from 2005-2021, in English, Indonesian, and other languages that can be translated and opened full access text. After the selection process, nine articles that met the inclusion criteria were obtained, with 197 respondents assigned randomly and grouped into 58 control groups, 55 intervention groups, 84 combined groups. The results showed that the ROM exercise method positively affected increasing muscle strength in stroke patients. Based on these results, it could be concluded that this nurse's independent intervention needed to be carried out in stroke patients to increase muscle strength

Kanker payudara disebut juga carcinoma mamae adalah suatu jenis kanker yang tumbuh dalam kelenjar susu, jaringan lemak, maupun pada jaringan ikat payudara. Jumlah penderita kanker payudara lebih banyak (sekitar 90%) dibandingkan dengan penderita keganasan pada payudara. Pada Pengabdian Masyarakat ini, seluruh siswi SMA di Kabupaten Ciamis, Jawa Barat menjadi mitra pengabdian, tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswi SMA tentang SADARI sehingga terdeteksinya kanker  payudara secara dini dan menurunkan prevalensi terjadinya kanker payudara di wilayah Kabupaten Ciamis. Metode yang dipakai dalam kegiatan ini ada tiga tahapan yang dilakukan pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat, tahapan pertama dilakukan untuk mengetahui wawasan mitra tentang SADARI, dilakukan survey permulaan dengan menggunakan kuesioner, tahapan kedua adalah pendidikan kesehatan tentang SADARI melalui zoom meeting, tahap ketiga adalah evaluasi tentang pemahaman SADARI setelah demonstrasi penayangan video, evaluasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil dari survey menunjukan Pre Test dengan hasil rata-rata 8,87 sedangkan Post Test nilai rata- ratanya 10,00. Nilai signifikan tailed 0,00 hasilnya <0,05 artinya Ho di Tolak dan Ha di Terima, artinya adanya perbedaan rata-rata hasil Pre Test dengan Hasil Post Test sehingga adanya pengaruh Edukasi Webinar SADARI untuk remaja dalam meningkatkan pengetahuannya. Peserta sudah memahami makna pentingnya SADARI namun masih memerlukan tambahan sosialisasi dan motivasi terkait pentingnya pemeriksaan payudara sendiri secara berkala untuk deteksi dini kanker payudara.

In general, family planning can be defined as an effort to regulate the number of pregnancies in such a way that it will have a positive impact on the mother, baby, father and family concerned and will not cause harm as a direct result of the pregnancy. Family planning is an attempt to regulate the population or the use of methods to regulate fertilization to help a person or family achieve certain goals. The purpose referred to here is an intentional arrangement of pregnancy by the family, which is not against the applicable laws or regulations and also the morals of Pancasila and for the welfare of the family. Giving understanding to couples of childbearing age that there are various kinds of contraceptives and their benefits, so that people can choose any contraceptive that suits the individual. With more benefits than side effects, especially to keep the pregnancy distance, and a prosperous family can be achieved. It is hoped that with careful family planning, pregnancy is something that is really expected so that it will avoid the act of terminating a pregnancy with abortion. Ciamis Regency is in the province of West Java, where the area is directly adjacent to two regencies, namely Banjar and Tasikmalaya. Its location in the center of the city makes the Benteng village not like a village in general.

Scabies is a skin disease that is global in nature. It is estimated that the prevalence of scabies worldwide reaches more than 300 million cases per year. Personal hygiene and poor environmental management can increase the risk of scabies. The provision of health education on personal hygiene and environmental management is one of the efforts to reduce the incidence of scabies. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of environmental management and personal hygiene education on the incidence of scabies at Islamic Boarding School Pangandaran. This study was a quasi-experimental study with a one group pretest-posttest design. The population was all students who suffer from scabies at the school, and a sample of 42 students was used. Data were analyzed using paired sample t test with a confidence level of 95% (α= 0.05). Based on the bivariate analysis, it was shown that before the environmental management intervention was given, almost all of the respondents (38 people – 90.5%) had a low level of habitual behavior. After the environmental management intervention was given, most of the respondents (28 people – 66.7%) had a higher level of habitual behavior than before environmental management. After education on personal hygiene, 22 respondents (52.4%) had a good level of knowledge and 20 (47.6%) had sufficient knowledge (p-value < 0.05). Therefore, environmental management and health education on personal hygiene can lead to a decrease in the incidence of scabies in Pondok Pesantren Riyadlussharf Walmantiq Pangandaran. Keywords: scabies incidence, personal hygiene, environmental management, health education

Introduction: Swelling of the mucosa in the stomach caused by inflammation due to irritation and infection is called gastritis. Gastritis can cause bleeding in the stomach, if not treated immediately will cause hemorrhagic shock. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge, dietary compliance, stress, and quality of life in gastritis sufferers. Method: This research uses quantitative analytic research with cross sectional approach and the sampling technique uses purposive sampling technique, the number of respondents is 30 people in Cijeungjing Village, Cijeungjing District, Ciamis Regency. instrument research used a gastritis knowledge level questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability as many as 20 questions to measure the level of knowledge in gastritis sufferers, Comstock scale questionnaire measure the level of dietary compliance in gastritis sufferers, the PSS-10 questionnaire with 10 questions to assess stress. and the 26 questions WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire measure the quality of life. Analyze adopt Chi Square test. Result: Univariate analysis of each variable showed that respondents have a level of knowledge above the average on 22 people (73.3%), high levels of dietary compliance on 15 people (50%), severe stress levels on 11 people (36.7%) and a good quality of life on 16 people (53.3%). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between stress levels and quality of life as evidenced by the results of statistical tests >ρ value (0.05> 0.029) and chi squared (X²) count < chi squared (X²) table (4,866<12,592) but there is no significant relationship between other variables.

Introduction: Progressive muscle stiffness, especially in the proximal muscle groups of the lower limbs, in patients with hypokalemia paralysis causes recurrent acute attacks. Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe the results of applying cold compress therapy as an effort to reduce muscle stiffness in hypokalemia paralysis patients. Method: This research used the design of the Evidence Based Nursing implementation process consisting of: (1) compiling questions (Problem/population, Intervention, Comparison and Outcome) to be implemented, (2) tracing evidence related to cases to be discussed, (3) assessing the evidence presented. obtained in stage two, and (5) evaluation of the implementation of Evidence Based Nursing. Result: Giving cold compress therapy intervention, the visual analog scale decreased from level 7 (very severe scale) or scale 1 (mild pain), the patient said that significant decrease in pain scale after cold compress therapy. Conclusion: Cold compress therapy for 15 minutes can reduce the scale of pain and muscle stiffness.

The number of stunting sufferers in Indonesia is quite high. Lack of knowledge and awareness of mothers towards balanced nutrition during pregnancy is one of the triggers for stunting. The Ciamis District Health Office (2017) found that the prevalence of stunting in the Baregbeg Community Health Center (PUSKESMAS) is 17% and has increased in 2018 to 23.19%. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of audiovisual on the level of knowledge of pregnant women about stunting in Sukamulya Village, Baregbeg District. The method used is using the type of Pre-Experimental Design research with one group pretest and posttest design in 53 Trimester I to III pregnant women who visit Posyandu Sukamulya Village. The total population of 53 people with a total sampling method. The research instrument used a questionnaire that was processed by the Wilcoxon test using SPSS. The results of the study based on the level of knowledge before being given audio visual included good category as many as 16 people (30.2%), enough categories as many as 25 people (47.2%), and fewer categories were 12 people (22.6%). After being given audiovisual based on the level of knowledge in all respondents categorized as good as many as 53 people (100%). Wilcoxon test obtained p-value 0,000 <α 0.05, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted so that there is an effect of giving audiovisual to the knowledge of pregnant women about stunting. The provision of audiovisual (video) can increase the mother's knowledge because audio-visual media is an educational medium which in its use can stimulate the senses of sight and hearing that can increase perception, be able to increase knowledge and improve memory. So that it can indirectly improve the memory of pregnant women for the long term. Conclusion: there is an audiovisual effect on the knowledge of pregnant women about stunting in Sukamulya Village, Baregbeg District.

Tujuan: Untuk menggambarkan intervensi teknik relaksasi terhadap masalah ansietas pada pasien pre-post operasi tumor mammae sinistra. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus dalam proses keperawatan yang mencakup pengkajian, penentuan diagnosa, intervensi, implementasi dan evaluasi. Diagnosa keperawatan berdasarkan Standar Diagnosa Keperawatan Indonesia (SDKI), sedangkan Intervensi Keperawatan berdasarkan Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia (SIKI). Adapun Kriteria hasil yang diharapkan berpedoman pada Standar Luaran Keperawatan Indonesia (SLKI) Hasil: Intervensi sesuai dengan target dan standar yang telah ditentukan sehingga kecemasan berkurang. Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa intervensi teknik relaksasi cukup sesuai untuk mengatasi kecemasan pada pasien pre atau post operasi, sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai rujukan untuk melakukan penelitian yang akan datang. Selain itu, penelitian ini menjadi salah satu alternatif intervensi keperawatan yang dapat diterapkan di rumah sakit maupun klinik.