A cucurbit[6]uril cage-based hydrogen-bonded organic framework (HOF) shows high capacity of SO2 capture (up to 4.98 mmol g−1 at 1 bar and 293 K), high SO2/CO2 selectivity, good chemical stability...
The first examples of monolithic crystalline hostguest hybrid materials are described. The reaction of 1,3,5benzenetricarboxylic acid (H 3 BTC) and Fe(NO 3 ) 3 •9 H 2 O in the presence of decamethylcucurbit [5]uril ammonium chloride (MC5•2 NH 4 Cl•4 H 2 O) directly affords MC5@MIL-100(Fe) hybrid monoliths featuring hierarchical micro-, meso-and macropores. Particularly, this "bottle-around-ship" synthesis and one-pot shaping are facilitated by a newly discovered Fe-MC5 flowing gel formed by mechanochemistry. The designed MC5@MIL-100(Fe) hybrid material with MC5 as active domains shows enhanced CH 4 and lead(II) uptake performance, and selective capture of lead(II) cations at low concentrations. This shows that host-guest hybrid materials can exhibit synergic properties that out-perform materials based on individual components.
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