Novel multi-component self-assembled nano-vaccines containing both Pam3CSK4 and CpG were developed for the first time. These multi-component vaccines could effectively activate the macrophages in vitro and elicit strong antibody immune responses and anti-tumor immune responses in vivo.
A method is proposed that employs the ratios of the 2nd and 4th harmonics at the line center to measure line width under high absorption. The measured line width is then applied in the ''calibration-free 2f/1f'' formula to detect gas pressure and concentration. To verify this method, the transitions of CO 2 at 6,982.0678 cm -1 and H 2 O at 6,979.2995 cm -1 are selected to measure the line width, gas pressure, and concentration in laboratory and field environments, respectively. Experimental results are very consistent with the expectations.
Abstract. We report a high recyclability and fast charging/discharging speed of a thin silicon/carbon anode, which can implement direct prototyping of three dimensional (3D) microbattery on chip. The silicon/carbon material uses SU-8 as carbon source, and forms Si/void/C structure to provide enough space for volume expansion of the SiNPs during lithium-ion intercalation. By using roll forming, the anode has been demonstrated to enjoy the superior recyclability (563.42 mAh/g in the third cycle, while 472.96 mAh/g after 500 cycles) and the high charging/discharging speed (1.35 hour to finish a whole charge/discharge cycle) with only 60μm thickness.
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