This paper proposes a new solution for reducing the number of sources of evidence to be combined in order to diminish the complexity of the fusion process required in some applications where the real-time constraint and strong computing resource limitation are of prime importance. The basic idea consists in selecting, among the whole set of sources of evidence, only the biggest subset of sources which are not too contradicting based on a criterion of Evidence Supporting Measure of Similarity (ESMS) in order to process solely the coherent information received. The ESMS criterion serves actually as a generic tool for outlier source identification and rejection. Since the ESMS between several belief functions can be defined using several distance measures, we browse the most common ones in this paper and we describe in detail the principle of our Generalized Fusion Machine (GFM). The last part of the paper shows the improvement of the performances of this new approach with respect to the classical one in a real-data based and real-time experiment for robot perception using sonar sensors.
The joint of the upper limb rehabilitation robot, which is designed and built in our lab, is driven by pneumatic muscles (PMs) in an opposing pair configuration. Each PM drives the robotic joint through a steel wire with a flexible sleeve and a tension device, which causes delay and various frictions as disturbances to the robotic joint system. These factors make the rehabilitation robotic joint very complex to model and control. Especially in position control, the overshoot is difficult to deal with when the directions of the friction forces are changing. The main purpose of this paper is to enhance the position control performance of the robotic joint by neuron PI and feedforward. Neuron PI control has a powerful capability of learning, adaptation, and tackling nonlinearity, and feedforward control demonstrates good performance in dealing with frictions, which cause overshoot. The results of the experiments indicate that the proposed controller, which combines neuron PI and feedforward, can enhance the performance in position control of the robotic joint, especially on dealing with overshoot.
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