Treatment of perfluoroalkyl chlorides (R(F)Cl) with alkenes, alkynes, or aromatics in the presence of 0.1 equiv of nickel dichloride, 1.5 equiv of zinc powder, and 0.4 equiv of triphenylphosphine in DMF at 95-100 degrees C for 6-8 h give the corresponding perfluoroalkylated products in good yields. A single electron-transfer mechanism is suggested.
Ethyl alpha-fluoro silyl enol ether is stereoselectively synthesized in high yield from inexpensive chlorofluoroacetate and Mg (or Zn) in DMF (or HMPA). Lewis acid promoted aldol reaction of this enol ether with aldehydes and ketones gives alpha-fluoro-beta-hydroxy esters in good to excellent yields.
New peracetylated 3,3Ј-(D-glycopyranosylidene)bis(1-propene), prepared from peracetylated anomeric sugar dihalides and allyltributyltin in excess under UV irradiation conditions (AIBN, ca. 35°C), lent themselves to ring-closing olefin metathesis in the presence of Grubbs' catalyst (6 mol %) to afford the corresponding peracetylated spiro[1,5-anhydro-D-glycopyranositol-1,4Ј-cyclopent-1Ј-enes] (D-gluco: 81%, D-manno:
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ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
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