Scheduling workers is one of the problems faced by every company. The regulations set by the company, the availability of the number of workers, and the division of labor are the determining factors in the scheduling system. This worker scheduling problem can be modeled as an Integer Programming problem. Integer Programming is an optimization technique with linear objective functions, linear constraint functions, and integer variables. This paper discusses the formulation of worker scheduling problems in the form of Integer Programming with workers in companies engaged in the production of Crumb Rubber with the objective function of minimizing the number of workers employed. The next model is implemented using the help of LINGO 11.0 software. The implementation results show that the model is able to produce optimal employee schedules.
Penjadwalan pekerja merupakan salah satu masalah yang dihadapi oleh setiap perusahaan. Peraturan yang ditetapkan perusahaan, ketersediaan banyaknya pekerja dan sistem pembagian kerja menjadi faktor penentu dalam sistem penjadwalan. Permasalahan penjadwalan pekerja ini dapat dimodelkan sebagai masalah Integer Programming. Integer Programming merupakan teknik optimasi dengan fungsi objektif linear, fungsi kendala linear dan variabel berupa bilangan bulat. Tulisan ini membahas formulasi masalah penjadwalan pekerja dalam bentuk Integer Programming dengan pekerja pada peruasahaan yang bergerak dalam produksi karet remah (Crumb Rubber) dengan fungsi objektif meminimumkan jumlah pekerja yang dipekerjakan. Model selanjutnya diimplementasikan menggunakan bantuan software LINGO 11.0. Hasil implementasi memperlihatkan bahwa model mampu menghasilkan jadwal pegawai yang optimal.
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