Highlights d SARS-CoV-2 genome sequencing and phylogenetic analyses identify 35 recurrent mutations d Association with 117 clinical phenotypes reveals potentially important mutations d D500-532 in Nsp1 coding region correlates with lower viral load and serum IFN-b d Viral isolates with D500-532 mutation induce lower IFN-I response in the infected cells
A series of Na-OMS-2 catalysts was prepared by a facile solid-state reaction method. Their physiochemical properties were characterized, and the catalytic activity for ozone decomposition was evaluated. The results showed that the introduction of Na + in the tunnel framework of OMS-2 facilitated lattice defect formation, which significantly enhanced oxygen vacancies, which are believed to be the active sites for ozone decomposition. Density functional theory calculations also showed that both the oxygen vacancy formation energy and ozone adsorption energy over Na-OMS-2 decreased because of Na + introduction. Sodium ion introduction significantly improved the OMS-2 catalytic activity for ozone decomposition. The Na-OMS-2 catalyst with a Na/Mn molar ratio of 1/4 exhibited ozone conversion at 92.5% at 25 ± 1 °C after reaction for 6 h under an initial ozone concentration of 45 ± 2 ppm, a relative humidity of 30 ± 2%, and a space velocity of 660 000 h −1 . This showed that this catalyst was far superior to manganese oxide catalysts reported to date. Furthermore, the research results also showed that the catalytic activity of Na-OMS-2 deactivated by the accumulation of oxygen-related intermediates was recovered by calcination at 425 °C under N 2 atmosphere for 0.5 h. Finally, a complete mechanism for ozone decomposition, catalyst deactivation, and regeneration was proposed.
The rapid development of the Internet and the transformation of consumption patterns have prompted consumers to purchase fresh products online. For fresh e-commerce enterprises, logistics is an important aspect of customer satisfaction. Therefore, this study focused on online review information and used a convolutional neural network text mining model for its analysis. Logistics service elements concerned with customer satisfaction are convenience, communication, integrity, responsiveness, and reliability. Thereafter, comment information was converted to digital information using sentiment analysis. Finally, a correlation analysis was carried out to compare the significance of various influencing factors. The results confirm that convenience, communication, reliability, and responsiveness had a significant impact on customer satisfaction, whereas integrity had none. Fresh e-commerce logistic services need to improve for the development of the companies.
Mn-based
catalysts hold the promise of practical applications in
catalytic ozonation of toluene at room temperature, yet improvement
of toluene conversion and CO
x
selectivity
remains challenging. Here, an innovative α-MnO2/ZSM-5
catalyst modified with SO4
2– was successfully
prepared, and both characterizations and density functional theory
(DFT) calculations showed that SO4
2– introduction
facilitated the formation of oxygen vacancies, Lewis and Brönsted
acid sites, and active oxygen species and enhanced the adsorption
ability of toluene on α-MnO2/ZSM-5. Characterizations
also showed that SO4
2– introduction made
the catalyst possess larger specific surface area, superior reducibility,
and stronger surface acidity. As a result, α-MnO2/ZSM-5 with a S/Mn molar ratio of 0.019 exhibited the best toluene
conversion and CO
x
selectivity, 87 and
94%, respectively, after the reaction for 8 h at 30 °C under
an initial concentration of 5 ppm toluene and 45 ppm ozone, relative
humidity of 45%, and space velocity of 32,000 h–1, far superior to those of non-noble catalysts reported to date under
comparable reaction conditions. The synergistic role of increased
oxygen vacancies and acid sites of α-MnO2/ZSM-5 modified
with SO4
2– resulted in excellent toluene
conversion and CO
x
selectivity. The findings
represented a critical step toward the rational design and synthesis
of highly efficient catalysts for catalytic ozonation of toluene.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.