Research is motivated by the differences in the language used by men and women. Environmental factors and society assume that women are gentle creatures, causing women to be careful about the choice of words in speech. Characteristics of women's language coined by Lakoff (1975) became a reference in this study. The problem discussed in this research is how the characteristics of women's language in the short film Reunian and the characteristics of men's language in the short film Dodit Not Penculik. This study aims to describe the linguistic characteristics of women and men in the two short films. The method used in this paper is descriptive qualitative, and quantitative with the subject of the short film Reunian and the short film Dodit Not The Kidnapper. The data acquisition in this study used the method of observing the free-engagement technique and the note-taking technique. Then the analysis in this study is that women tend to be unsure of their speech because women are very concerned about social norms and protect their self-esteem by using more polite speech.
This study aims to examine the "me-" prefixes in the short story Durian by Djenar Maesa Ayu based on the process of reciting and the function of said prefixes by inflective prefix and derivative prefix. This short story is interesting to be studied because by knowing the meaning of the story, the message submitted by the author can be well received by the readers. This study is made by using a descriptive qualitative method together with a morphological approach as the basis of its analysis. This study is made by using some data collection techniques which include reading techniques and note taking techniques. The results of this study proves that the author predominantly uses phoneme conservationin the affix processing. In addition, there is a prefix function found in the "me-" prefixes which forms a semi-transitive verb that has been contained in a word "memancing".
This study discusses the structure and characteristics of the Director General of Higher Education’s circular letter on the appeal for online learning and socialization of the Job Creation Law. The purpose of this study is to reveal inequality or the existence of domination and marginalized parties through the structure and characteristics of Teun A. van Dijk's critical discourse analysis model. This is a qualitative descriptive research. The results of the study indicate that there are parties who dominate or have power, namely the Ministry of Education and Culture, higher education leaders, and students became those who are marginalized.AbstrakPenelitian ini berisi pembahasan tentang struktur dan karakteristik Surat Edaran Dirjen Dikti kepada pimpinan perguruan tinggi mengenai imbauan pembelajaran secara daring dan sosialiasi Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengungkap ketidaksetaraan atau adanya pihak yang mendominasi dan pihak yang terpinggirkan melalui struktur dan karakteristik analisis wacana kritis model Teun A. van Dijk. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pihak yang mendominasi atau berkuasa, yakni Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan dan pimpinan perguruan tinggi, dan pihak yang terpinggirkan, yaitu mahasiswa.
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