В очередной сборник ежегодника ИИМК РАН включены статьи, посвященные новейшим исследованиям в области археологии, истории и культуры. Впервые вводятся в научный оборот материалы, полученные в результате изучения поселений и погребальных памятников от эпохи камня до средневековья на территории Евразии. В ряде статей рассматриваются конкретные археологические комплексы и отдельные категории материала. В специальный раздел сборника включены работы по актуальным проблемам археологии, касающиеся древностей эпохи бронзы и раннего железа Северного Причерноморья и лесостепной зоны Восточной Европы. В сборнике представлены рецензии на новейшую историко-археологическую литературу и информация о прошедшем в октябре 2017 г. V (XXI) Всероссийском археологическом съезде Отдельный раздел посвящен истории науки. Среди авторов ежегодникаученые из России, Азербайджана, Казахстана, Молдовы, Франции и Германии. This yearbook of IIMK RAS includes a collection of articles concerned with the most recent researches in the sphere of archaeology, history and culture. It is the first time that some materials obtained through investigation of settlements and burial sites dating from the Stone Age to the Middle Ages in the territory of Eurasia are scientifically published. In a number of the papers, particular archaeological complexes and categories of finds are discussed. A special section of the collection considers works on the urgent problems of archaeology and antiquities of the Bronze Age and Early Iron Age of the Northern Black Sea Region and forest-steppe zone of Eastern Europe. The present collection presents reviews of the latest historical and archaeological publications and information on the 5th (XXIth) All-Russian Archaeological Congress held in October, 2017. A separate section is dedicated to the history of science. Among the authors of this yearbook there are scientists from Russia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Moldova France and Germany. Обложка:Первая страница -Бронзовая пряжка-пластина из кургана № 43 могильника Ала-Тей 1 (к статье М. Е. Килуновской и П. Леуса) First page -Bronze plate/buckle from kurgan no. 43 at the cemetery of Ala-Tey 1 (article by M. E. Kilunovskaya and P. M. Leus) Четвертая страница -Двор Ладожской крепости. Карта вертикального градиента поля аномалий силы тяжести: а -изолинии вертикального градиента поля аномалий силы тяжести; б -линии геофизических профилей; в -буровые скважины (1989 г.); г -фрагменты разрушенных крепостных стен; д -предполагаемые контуры погребенных развалин каменной кладки, обнаруженные при раскопках А. Н. Кирпичникова (к статье Н. В. Григорьевой, В. В. Кошевого, О. Ю. Медведева)Fourth page -Courtyard of the Ladoga fortress. Map of the vertical gradient of the field of anomalies of the gravitation force; а -isolines of the vertical gradient of anomalies of the gravitation force; б -lines of the geophysical profiles; в -boreholes (1989); г -fragments of the ruined defensive walls; д -presumed outlines of the buried ruins of the stonework found during A. N. Kirpichnikov's excavations (a...
В оформлении обложки использованы материалы ФО НА ИИМК РАН УДК 930.25 ББК 63.4(2) И54 УДК 930.25 ББК 63.4(2) И54 Императорская археологическая комиссия (1859-1917) : история первого государственного учреждения российской археологии от основания до реформы : Коллективная мо нография : в 2 т. Т. 2 / науч. ред.-сост. А. Е. Мусин, М. В. Медведева. 2-е изд., перераб. и доп. -СПб. : ИИМК РАН, 2019. -728 (1616) с.
A significant part of works by V. P. Shilov, prominent specialist in the issues of the early Iron Age, are dedicated to the problems of the Bronze Age sites. He was the first to put forward the hypotheses that the pastoral nomadism had existed prior to the Scythian and Sarmatian periods, and that the burials of foundrymen existed in the middle Bronze Age in the steppes of South Russia. The researcher had also developed arguments for the suggested hypotheses. To prove the first hypothesis, he undertook excavations of burial mounds in open steppe parts, located far away from river valleys. Findings of remnants of carts and cattle bones in the burials of Catacomb and Pit Grave Cultures proved his assumption. For a self-contained argument, the author also used data from geographic, palaeozoologic and ethnographic studies. The latter hypothesis on existence of foundrymen burials was extended and specified by V. S. Bochkarev. Now, aside from these burials, graves of potters, carpenters and arrow-makers are known. A vast scope of field works and sites excavated had stipulated V. P. Shilov's interest to the subject of attribution and chronology of burial mounds, gravesites and artifacts of the Early and Middle Bronze Age. V. P. Shilov detached and described the Maykop burials in Evdyk mound group, revealed the Archarin horizon, predecessing the ciscaucassian Catacomb Culture, as well as prepared P.S. Rykov's excavation data for publication.
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