English for Specific Purposes (ESP) learning process in higher education often administered less effectively. One of the contributing factors is the lack of learning plan so that learning is irrelevant to the field of science they are capable of. Therefore, it is necessary to start plan the learning by conducting need analysis based on students’ requirement on learning English. This study aims to find and describe the needs of students of English on early childhood education program. This research was carried by using qualitative descriptive approach. The objects of this research are students of early childhood education department class of 2016/2017 Universitas Trunojoyo Madura. Data were collected through questionnaires and conducting direct interviews. The collected data were classified so that the needs of the students on learning English can be identified, then described respectively. The results showed that (1) the English mastery of students was still relatively low, (2) 50% of students placed an increase in oral communication or speaking skills (Speaking) and 30% writing as a top priority in learning English for preparation to apply a job, (3) during learning English, students expected an improvement on their skills related to both oral and written. Based on these results, it is suggested to manage syllabus planning and the development of English teaching materials in early childhood education programs.
This research aims to analyze group guidance model to enhance student resilience in the covid-19 era. This study employs a literature review is the method, by sifting through research publications published between 2015-2021. The majority of the publications were from national and international journals of guidance and counseling, psychology, and education. Using the keywords "Group Guidance," "Student resilience," and "Covid-19," which explored through journal article databases such ScienceDirect and Google Schoolar to compile the data. The findings demonstrates that teachers of guidance and counseling should assess their students' current degree of school involvement. Providing students with group counseling services is one way to get them more engaged in their education. As a result, teachers of Guidance and Counseling may consider offering group counseling sessions as a means of increasing student interest in school.
The objective of this study is to identify and analyze the Malang Menyapa application's implementation as the Beautiful Malang Program of the Malang City Culture and Tourism Office. The research method employed is descriptive research using a qualitative approach to ascertain the subject's description. The library research was used to collect data for this study. If the observations of field researchers on the implementation of smart city policies in the city of Malang are compared to a theory confirmed by Edward III, numerous variables must be considered, particularly communication, resources, disposition, and organizational structure. The Department of Culture and Tourism of the city of Malang developed an application, namely “Malang Menyapa”, in order to develop a beautiful Malang program in the city of Malang that is based on a smart city, particularly in the culture and tourism sector, to be implemented in the city of Malang. Hopefully, by the presence of this application will result in an increase in tourists, which will help to accelerate the inflation rate of regional economic growth.
Myopia is a condition in which distant objects cannot be clearly displayed on the retina by the optical system of the eye, because the incoming light is refracted in front of the retina or yellow spot. Along with genetic factors, another important aspect that affect myopia is lifestyle. When a pandemic strikes, it alters people's behavior. Outdoor activities have decreased significantly, while the use of gadgets has increased as a result of youngsters learning online, which needs the use of gadgets. This study aims to determine the increase in the incidence of myopia in children due the online learning process. The type of research conducted is in the form of literature review. Searches for data that meets literature reviews that match the topic are conducted online. Online searches conducted through scientific journal sites have a diverse and quality database, namely PubMed, Schocar, and Libgen published in the last 6 years (2015-2021). Researchers found 8 journals using keywords relevant to the study. The findings highlight that the use of smartphones can cause DED, myopia and blurred vision. Due the pandemic Covid-19 situation that occur today requires children to take part in online learning programs from home via smartphone screens. Indirectly, short distance activities and lack of exposure to natural sunlight increase asthenopia conditions and increase myopia cases for children. If not addressed early on, these risks becoming an explosion of myopia cases, while the end of the COVID-19 pandemic is still unknown. Therefore, myopia preventive measures are required during pandemic outbreaks that are relevant and effective.
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