Data from the Central Statistics Agency shows Indonesia's agricultural growth rate in the first quarter of 2019 was only 1.81%. This growth rate decreased significantly, when compared to the first quarter of 2018 which reached 3,34%. This indicates that the condition of agriculture in Indonesia is very alarming. This study aims to see the effect of biological asset intensity, growth, leverage and international level to biological asset disclosure in agricultural companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2015-2018. Disclosure of biological asset in this study refers to PSAK 69 with 36 items of disclosure. This type of research is quantitative. The population in this study were all agricultural companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), with a total sample of 66 samples using a purposive sampling method. The analysis was done by using multiple regression model. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The biological asset intesity has a positive and significant effect on the disclosure of biological asset, (2) Growth has a positive and significant effect on the disclosure of biological asset, (3) Leverage has a negative and not significant effect on the disclosure of biological asset, (4) The international level has a negative and not significant effect on the disclosure of biological asset
The puspose of this study is to determine the effect of earnings management and tax avoidance on firm value. This type of research is quantitative. The study was conducted on banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018, with a total sample of 135 samples using a purposive sampling method. Data collection methods are documentary studies. The analysis was done by using multiple regression model. Earnings management is measured using discretionary accruals that are calculated using the performance matched model and tax avoidance is measured using an effective tax ratio (ETR). The results of this study indicate that (1) earnings management has a positive but not significant effect on firm value. (2) Tax avoidance has a significant negative effect on firm value. Recommendations for futher research are expected to expand the object of research becouse in this study only examines banking companies. In addition, future research can use other models as a measurement of earnings management and look for other independent variables if you want to do the same research.Keywords: Earnings Management; Tax Avoidance; Firm Value.
This research aims to examine the influence of Islamic ethical identity disclosure on Sharia banking financial performance in Indonesia. The samples used in this study were Indonesian sharia banks in 2015-2018 with a sampling method of purposive sampling, resulting in a sample of 11 companies. The identity of Islamic ethics is measured using the index of ethical identities and financial performance using Return On Equity, Return On Investment and Financing to Deposit Ratio. The analysis is done using multiple regression models. The results of this study show that: (1) The disclosure of Islamic ethics identities has a positive but insignificant impact on the ROE financial performance with a significance rate of 0.984. (2) Disclosure of Islamic ethics identity has negative and insignificant effect on the financial performance of ROI with significance level 0.065. (3) Disclosure of Islamic ethics identities has a positive and significant impact on the financial performance of FDR with the significance of 0.018.
This study aims to determine the effect of audit quality and audit fees on the integrity of financial statements with audit fees as moderating variable on audit quality. The population in this study was 78 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2016 periods. The data analysis technique used was Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The result shows that audit quality does not significantly influence the financial statement integrity; while, audit fees have a positive effect on the integrity of financial statements. Then, the audit fee variable is not able to moderate the effect of audit quality on the integrity of financial statements. Keywords: Integrity of financial statements, audit quality, audit fees necessarily result in good audit quality and vis-à-vis the integrity of company financial statement. Low or high audit fee may cause conflicting to audit performance. Audit fee is the cost incurred to an auditor for audit services rendered. Auditors have to be cautious for negations in audit engagement to avoid any issue that may ruin auditor professional judgment. Eshlesman & Guo (2013) suggest that clients paying abnormally low audit fees are receiving inferior audits. While higher audit fee is a signal that auditor may be losing her independents. A reasonable audit fee will lead auditor to perform adequate auditing procedure. Thus, judgment of opinion given by auditor is taken based on true condition underlying the financial statement (Harahap et.al., 2018). Prior literatures show the relationship of audit fee toward audit quality. It seems reasonable that more audit hours with agood reputation firm will lead to higher audit fees and finally result higher audit quality.(Kuntari et.al., 2017) and (Abdul-Rahman et.al., 2017) find that audit fees have significant positive effect on audit quality. Khadash et al (2013) indicate a positive and significant correlation between audit quality and audit efficiency, the reputation of auditing office, auditing fees, the size of audit firm, and the proficiency of auditor. In this study, audit quality is measured by firms size, that is big-four audit firm and non big-four. Using firms size as a proxy of audit quality has been used by Kuntari et.
The MYOB and Spreadsheet program is an accounting program taught at the Vocational Business and Management. Both of these programs are test material on the Expertise Competency Test. But with the development of technology, there are several other programs that need to be mastered by the students, which is accurate accounting program. Accurate programs have been widely used by companies in managing finances. For the reason, the Vocational School of Business and Management should answer the challenges of the times by introducing this program as additional expertise for their students. From this problem, the Computer Accounting training program for Vocational School Business and Management teachers is needed as an effort to improve teacher understanding and competence. The training programs are: Spreadsheets, and Accurate. This training is given to teachers of Vocational Business and Management in the Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. This area was chosen because, vocational teachers in the South of West Sumatra have difficulty accessing competency and science development training. Implementation of these activities take place from 4-7 September 2019. The implementation is done in three stages, namely the stages of exposure of the material, the integrated exercise phases and stages of evaluation. At the end of the activity it was found that there was an increase in the understanding of the participants regarding the concept of computer accounting with a value level of understanding that could be achieved was 80%. As for understanding the practice of preparing financial statements using an accounting program, participants can complete cases with a completion rate of 86.20% for the accurate program, and 93.10% for the spreadsheet. Furthermore, the improvement in teacher competency is expected to be transferred to students and reflected in the value of the Skills Competency Examination and the acceptance of graduates in the world of work.Keywords: Competence, accourate, spreadsheet, excel
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