The Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) is endemic in Indonesia and affects many sectors, including the economic and government sectors. During the COVID-19 pandemic, BPK, as the government’s external auditors, continued to carry out the audit to maintain accountability for state finances despite budget refocusing and large-scale social restrictions (Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar, PSBB). This study aims to determine the significance of audit costs due to budget refocusing, IT utilization, and auditor competence on audit quality during the work from home (WFH) policy. This study processed questionnaire data from 70 auditors from three representative offices of BPK in provinces under three different categories, namely A, B, and C. The research data was processed using SmartPLS software to analyze data with measurement models and structural models with a 90 percent confidence level. Data processing shows that the effect of audit costs and the use of information technology on audit quality during the COVID-19 pandemic has a feeble and insignificant effect; thus, the hypothesis is not supported. Meanwhile, the competence of auditors has a significant effect on the quality of audit results; ergo, the hypothesis is supported.
Purpose: This community service aims to develop ecoprint creative fabric-making skills that involve the dyeing process with natural dyes and to improve understanding of financial management in a simple business for homemakers so that housewives can contribute to earning additional income. Methodology: The activities carried out in this service activity are: socialization program, socialization is carried out by downloading representatives of housewives by explaining the objectives of the activity and plans for service activities. Training making ecoprints, this activity m conduct ecoprint skills training and accompany trainees to practice ecoprint techniques. To make ecoprints can be done through scouring on new fabrics, mordanting fabrics, proses ecoprint and fixation process. Results: As a result of the service, participants could make tablecloths and hijabs with the application of ecoprint skills. Participants were able to manage simple business finances. In contrast, service participants were motivated to start entrepreneurship and calculate the cost of goods sold to help improve the family economy. Conclusion: Participants can make artisans' ecoprint fabrics by bringing up a new image of their designs and branding as environmentally friendly Muslim fashion craftsmen; participants can also calculate the cost of goods sold to sell prices with profits to improve the family economy.
One of the obstacles to accelerating national development is the existence of tax evasion activities or what is commonly referred to as tax avoidance. It is estimated that there are 110 trillion rupees each year, the figure for tax evasion. Most are business entities, around 80%, the rest are individual taxpayers. This study aims to examine the effect of diversification of activities and disclosure of derivative transactions on tax evasion activities. The research was conducted on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2014 to 2018, with a sample of 92 companies. The data analysis method for this study used multiple linear regression. The results prove that corporate diversification as measured by the hirschman-herfindhl index has no effect on tax avoidance activity. Meanwhile, the derivative transaction disclosure variable as measured by the disclosure score has an effect on tax avoidance activities.
This study aims to provide a conceptual study of the effect of earnings management on firm value by including corporate governance. as a moderating variable. This paper is a conceptual paper that discusses issues related to earnings management on firm value and the role of corporate governance in minimizing earnings management practices so as to increase firm value. Previous theoretical studies have shown that earnings management is effectively controlled by the corporate governance system and performance. In addition, the results of previous studies found empirical evidence that there is a positive relationship between earnings management and firm value. From the theoretical discussion and previous research, it is concluded that earnings management practices have a positive effect on firm value as moderated by corporate governance.
<p><em>This paper </em><em>empirically </em><em>examines whether </em><em>type of </em><em>intellectual capital (IC) information affect market value of the firm. This paper </em><em>also </em><em>examines whether </em><em>voluntary disclosure of </em><em>intellectual capital information </em><em>will strengthen the </em><em>affect </em><em>of </em><em>intellectual capital information</em><em> to </em><em>market value of the firm.</em><em> </em><em>The samples were the banking industry firm listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange</em><em> from 2017-2019</em><em>. The variable of </em><em>type of </em><em>IC information measured by Intellectual Capital Disclosure Index (ICDI) by modifying the approach of García-Meca and Martínez (2007). The study finds that IC positively effect on market value of the firms. Moreover, this study finds that IC information</em><em>-especially voluntary disclosure</em><em> also strengthen (as moderating variable) the IC effect on firm value. </em></p>
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