Abstrak. Capaian Akseptor Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) sangat rendah dibandingkan dengan KB Non-MKJP. Penelitian ini membahas analisa hubungan jenis pekerjaan ibu dengan pemilihan KB metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang yang dipilih. Pendekatan cross sectional digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Seluruh Akseptor yang menggunakan KB jangka panjang Di Dusun Kenthu, Desa Tahulu Kecamatan Merakurak, Kabupaten Tuban Bulan Juli-Agustus 2020. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis pekerjaan ibu, sedangkan jenis kontrasepsi jangka panjang merupakan variabel dependen. Analisa data dengan menggunakan korelasi Spearman. Berdasarkan analisa hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis pekerjaan tidak berhubungan dengan pemilihan KB Metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang. Jenis pekerjaan dapat dipastikan tidak berhubungan dengan pemilihan metode KB, maka untuk meningkatkan capaian program KB MKJP, pemerintah dapat melakukan penyuluhan tentang efek samping, indikasi, kontraindikasi, cara kerja semua alat kontrasepsi, dan komplikasi MKJP. Kata kunci : MKJP, Keluarga berencana, Jenis Pekerjaan The Corellation between Type of Work and Selection of Long Acting Contraception Method In Kenthu Hamlet, Tahul Village, Merakurak District, Tuban Regency in 2020 Abstract. The accomplishment of acceptors of long-term contraceptive methods is very low compared to long-term non-contraceptive methods. This study discusses the analysis of the relationship between the type of mother's occupation and the choice of long-term contraceptive method. A cross-sectional approach was used in this study. The population and sample in this study were all acceptors using long-term family planning in Kenthu Hamlet, Tulu Village, Merakurak District, Tuban Regency in July-August 2020. The independent variable in this study was the type of maternal occupation, while the type of long-term contraception was the dependent variable. Data analysis using the Spearman correlation. Based on the analysis of the research results, it shows that the type of work is not related to the choice of family planning methods of long-term contraception. The type of work can be ascertained that it is not related to the choice of family planning methods, so to improve the achievements of the long-term contraceptive method, the government can provide counseling about side effects, indications, contraindications, how all contraceptives work, and complications of the long-term contraceptive method. Keywords: long-term contraceptive, family planning, type of work
Background: Factors that cause anemia are diet, blood loss, chronic infection, micronutrients, or congenital abnormalities of red blood cells or Hb. Iron deficiency is a common cause of anemia, iron deficiency occurs when there is inadequate intake and absorption of iron even though iron is very important for the growth of human cells, especially during adolescence. This study aims to analyze the relationship between information media and interest in choosing complementary therapies or pharmacology if symptoms occur or anemia is diagnosed. Methods: This was a cross-sectional analytic research. The research population was all Midwifery Students of the Nahdlatul Ulama Institute of Health Tuban 2nd semester Age 18-23 years, data collection was carried out in April 2022. The sample size was calculated using the slovin formula, obtained 46 samples, side technique using simple random sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire via google form which has been tested for validity and reliability. Analysis of the data used was the Contingency Coefficient with an alpha value of 0.05 using SPSS. Results: Almost half of the respondents (26.1%) who received information about anemia from electronic media were interested in using pharmacological therapy for anemia and almost half of the respondents (30.4%) who received information from print and electronic media were interested in choosing pharmacological therapy for anemia. Data analysis using contingency coefficients showed an insignificant relationship p = 0.938 (> 0.05) between information media about adolescent anemia and interest in complementary or pharmacology therapies,. Conclusion: possible environmental factors that could influence a person's behavior of interest in choosing complementary or pharmacology therapies. Keywords: Anemia, complementary, information media, pharmacological therapy
Bayi berat lahir rendah dan prematur rentan mengalami berbagai komplikasi karena belum mempunyai kemampuan untuk beradaptasi dengan suhu lingkungan di sekitarnya, akibat ketidakmampuan mempertahankan suhu tubuh. setiap penurunan 1oC suhu aksila meningkatkan risiko kematian 75% (WHO, 2007). Angka kematian neonatal di indonesia sebesar 47% dari angka kematian bayi dan 3,5 % dari kematian neonatal yang disebabkan hipotermi (Diosko, 2013). bayi prematur yang dirawat di ruang bayi RS. Muhammadiyah Tuban pada bulan Januari sampai dengan maret 2019 sebanyak 10 bayi mengalami hipotermi pada awal kelahiran kurang dari 12 jam dan tidak bisa mempertahankan suhu tubuh normal. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Pre Experimental Designs dengan “Static-group comparasion Design”. Teknik sampling menggunakan “systematic random Sampling”. Jumlah responden 10 bayi yang terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dengan menggunakan alat ukur suhu berupa termometer raksa. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji t test dengan sampel tidak berpasangan. Hasil dari penelitian didapatkan p value 0,000 ( α < 0,05) nilai ini menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan terapi sentuh terhadap suhu tubuh bayi prematur. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh terapi sentuh terhadap suhu tubuh bayi prematur di Ruang Multazam (Bayi) Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Tuban. Sehingga diharapkan terapi sentuh dapat diterapkan dalam asuhan keperawatan pada bayi prematur.
Cervical cancer screening is using VIA. This study was to analyze the correlation between economic level and maternal interest in VIA examinations in women of childbearing age. This was an observational quantitative analytic with a cross-sectional design research. The population was 171 women of childbearing age. The research sample was 120 according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sampling technique was accidental sampling. The measuring instrument was a questionnaire. The results of the chi-square test showed that p=0.000, means that there was a correlatiom between economic level and maternal interest in VIA examinations at Rengel Tuban Health Center.
Men who do not have sufficient knowledge about family planning will not be motivated to participate in using contraception. This research is a Pre-Experimental Design research with a pretest-posttest approach. The intervention used was in the form of providing health education about contraception to men in the male group (husbands) who met the inclusion criteria in Karangsari Village, Tuban District, Tuban Regency. The study population was 50 men (husbands) who met the inclusion criteria in Karangsari Village, Tuban District, Tuban Regency in June 2021. Sampling in this study is a non-probability sample with purposive sampling technique. The desired criteria in this study are men (husbands) who meet the inclusion criteria in Karangsari Village, Tuban District, Tuban Regency as many as 50 people in June 2021. Data analysis used in this study is to use the McNemar Test with the help of SPSS with a significant limit of p-value <0.05. The results of the study after the post-test, almost all respondents still chose not to be interested in doing a vasectomy, namely 43 (86%), there were only 4 respondents who were interested after health education was not interested and were given health education. The analysis using the McNemar Test statistical test obtained a p-value = 0.125, because the p-value > 0.05 which indicates only a few are interested, there is no significant increase in interest in using a vasectomy before and after giving education about contraception.
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