Background The stigma experienced by cancer patients stems from the association of cancer with death, as cancer is the most feared disease worldwide, especially among cancer patients and their families. The stigma regarding breast cancer screening behaviour has not been critically evaluated and is poorly understood; therefore, we aimed to analyse the stigmatization of breast cancer patients in Indonesia to reduce the morbidity and mortality of breast cancer. Methods A qualitative study using a focus group discussion (FGD) and in-depth interviews with thematic analysis was conducted. Results One informant experienced breast pain and kept the referral letter, in which the medical doctor advised medical treatment, to herself for 3 months due to her embarrassment. A traditional healing practice known as ‘kerokan’, which involves scraping of the skin, and consumption of a traditional drink were used by most informants to decrease their breast pain. Finally, most informants were diagnosed with an advanced stage of cancer when they returned to the health care facility. In addition, financial difficulties were noted as barriers to breast cancer screening in Indonesia. Conclusions Feelings of fear and shame when diagnosed with breast cancer were reported by the informants in this study. Alternative treatment known as ‘kerokan’ was the first treatment sought for breast cancer symptoms due to financial difficulties among breast cancer patients. Informants were diagnosed with an advanced stage of cancer after they returned to the health care facility. A better understanding of early breast cancer symptoms could motivate women to seek out breast cancer treatment.
Kepuasan pasien yaitu hasil penilaian dari pasien dengan membandingkan apa yang diharapkan sesuai dengan kenyataan pelayanan kesehatan yang diterima dalam tatanan rumah sakit. faktor yang mempengaruhi dalam kepuasan pasien dirumah sakit terdiri dari faktor cepat tanggap (responsive), keandalan (reability), jaminan (assurance) , empati (empathy), bukti fisik (tangible). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pelayanan Keperawatan Rawat Jalan tentang cepat tanggap (responsive), keandalan (reability), jaminan (assurance), empati (empathy), bukti fisik (tangible) dengan kepuasaan pasien Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Bahteramas Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. dilakukan pada 95 responden, menggunakan tehnik Accidental Sampling. Analisis menggunakan uji spearman rho. Hasil analisis uji spearman rho p= 0,0011 dan r (0,260) yang berarti ada Hubungan pelayanan keperawatan Rawat Jalan tentang cepat tanggap (responsive) dengan kepuasaan pasien pada korelasi sedang, ada Hubungan pelayanan keperawatan Rawat Jalan tentang keandalan (reliability) dengan kepuasaan pasien nilai p =0,007 r (0,277) pada korelasi sedang, ada Hubungan pelayanan keperawatan Rawat Jalan tentang jaminan (assurance) dengan kepuasaan nilai p=0,000 r=0,808 pada korelasi sangat kuat, ada Hubungan pelayanan keperawatan Rawat Jalan tentang empati (empathy) dengan kepuasaan nilai p =0,000 r(0,422) pada korelasi sedang, ada Hubungan pelayanan keperawatan Rawat Jalan tentang bukti fisik (tangible) dengan kepuasaan pasien nilai p= 0,006 r(0,281) pada korelasi sedang. Simpulan penelitian ini yaitu Terdapat Hubungan Pelayanan keperawatan Rawat Jalan tentang cepat tanggap (responsive), keandalan (reability) , jaminan (assurance), empati (empathy), bukti fisik (tangible) dengan kepuasaan pasien Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Bahteramas Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara di Masa Pandemi Covid-19.
Background: International Diabetes Federation (IDF) data shows that the increasing prevalence of diabetes mellitus worldwide is still happening and is a significant global health challenge. Patients with diabetes mellitus tend to have a poorer quality of life than those without a chronic disease. This study aims to obtain an overview of the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus. Method: This research was a quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach, conducted in July–October 2021 at one of the Chronic Disease Management Program Communities (Prolanis) in Bantul District, Yogyakarta. The total participants of this study were 63 patients with diabetes mellitus who were registered in the Prolanis community; they did not show mental disorders and were willing to participate in the study. We used purposive sampling to recruit the participants. Researchers used the WHOQOL-BRIEF questionnaire that has been standardized and created by WHO. Other variables recorded in this study include eating patterns and socio-demographic characteristics. A descriptive analysis was conducted to present the results in tables and graphs. Results: Most participants were elderly (over 50 years old), had a high level of education, had good religious spirituality, were in marital status, and had no comorbidity. Patients with diabetes mellitus in the Prolanis group had a good quality of life and level of life satisfaction. The description of the participants' eating patterns was also good, where none of them consumed instant food anymore, and all consumed a variety of fruits and vegetables regularly. Conclusion: This study showed the quality and satisfaction of life and a good diet in patients with diabetes mellitus in the Prolanis Community. Therefore, it is necessary to advance the Prolanis community to maintain the quality of life, life satisfaction, and lifestyle of patients with diabetes mellitus.
Low birth weight babies (LBW) are newborns whose weight at birth is less than 2,500 grams. LBW does not only occur to premature babies, but also to full term infants who experience growth barriers during pregnancy. The impact of LBW itself is very serious for the quality of future generations. Long-term problems that might occur as a result of LBW include growth disorder, vision disorder (retinopathy), hearing disorder, chronic lung disease, increased morbidity, frequent congenital abnormalities, and frequent hospital admission. The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in the effects of murotal (Al-Qur'an recital) stimulation on waking states and body weight in premature and LBW infants at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital in Yogyakarta. The type of the research was quantitative with Pre-Test and Test Control Group Design. To enhance the research, the results of the impact / outcome of the care of premature and LBW infants in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta were described. The findings of this study revealed that murotal stimulation is able to improve the waking states of babies, reduce anxiety / stress in infants, increase body weight faster, reduce baby's hospital stay period, and reduce the expenses incurred by the family to care for the baby.
Latar belakang: Hipertensi adalah kenaikan tekanan darah baik sistolik maupun diastolik. Penderita hipertensi di RT 06 Dusun Ngijo, Dukuh Demangan, Kelurahan Bangunharjo, Kecamatan Sewon, Kabupaten Bantul, DIY sebesar 27% (8 orang) dari 30 orang responden. Tujuan: Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku masyarakat dalam pencegahan hipertensi. Metode: Penyuluhan pada Minggu, 19 Juni 2022 kepada anggota PKK dan pemberian leaflet tentang hipertensi di grup watsapp ibu-ibu RT 06. Hasil: Pengetahuan warga meningkat dan ikut aktif dalam kegiatan penyuluhan. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat warga Desa Ngijo dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan anggota PKK terkait penyakit hipertensi dan pencegahannya sehingga dapat diterapkan dalam keluarga maupun masyarakat. Kata Kunci : hipertensi, intervensi, penyuluhan ________________________________________________________________________________________ Background: Hypertension is a rise in blood pressure both systolic and diastolic. Hypertension sufferers in RT 06, Dusun Ngijo, Dukuh Demangan, Bangunharjo Village, Sewon District, Bantul Regency, DIY, were 27% (8 people) out of 30 respondents. Objective: to improve people's knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors related to the prevention of hypertension. Method: Penyuluhan on Sunday, June 19, 2022, by providing counseling to PKK members and giving leaflets about hypertension in the WhatsApp group of PKK members of RT 06. Result: Residents' knowledge increased and residents actively participated in the counseling process. Conclusion: Community service activities of Ngijo villagers can increase the knowledge of PKK members related to hypertension and its prevention so that it can be applied in families and communities. Keywords: hypertension, intervention, counseling
Background: There is a fluctuating trend related to the number of patient visits at Nur Hidayah Hospital, Bantul, so it is necessary to formulate the right Segmentation, Targeting, and Positioning (STP) in order to increase inpatient and outpatient visits and achieve standard inpatient service indicators. The purpose of this study is to analyze the marketing strategy of Nur Hidayah Hospital based on STP. Method: This study follows a descriptive qualitative design. The key informants in this study were the general director and the marketing manager of the hospital, and the triangulation informants in this study were medical officers and patients. Results: The results revealed that the segmenting was based on demographics with females or housewives with secondary education levels or lower as the highest number of service users. Based on the geographical characteristics, a significant number of service users were those living in Ring 1, an area within a radius of 0-10 km from the hospital. Targeting has been conducted well as seen by the number of patients that reached 6,500 service users within a year. Positioning was related to the availability of surgeons, a relatively short surgery duration, and services that are good, friendly, and neat that make patients feel like they are treated by their own families. Conclusion: The market segment, targeting, and positioning was good, but not fulfilled enough. Nur Hidayah Hospital should evaluate community responses regarding what is needed to fulfill target community.
National Health Insurance (JKN) is one of the programs created to build a healthy Indonesian population. By following JKN membership, it is hoped that the public will get good health services and treatment that is in accordance with affordable payment. JKN membership consists of several levels of participation so that the community can participate in accordance with their respective conditions, the selection of membership can be influenced by several factors such as knowledge, income, motivation and so on. So this research aims to find out the description of knowledge and pay compliance in JKN membership in Desa Panggungharjo, Yogyakarta. This study uses a cross-sectional design and quantitative descriptive approach, using accidental sampling techniques obtained as many as 40 respondents. with the results of JKN membership the Panggungharjo Village community was 97.5%, with a compliance rate paying 97.5% and having good knowledge of 87.5%. So it can be said that the people of Desa Panggungharjo are already well-informed and obedient in paying JKN contributions.
Secara biologis masa remaja merupakan masa transisi dari anak-anak menjadi orang dewasa. Pada masa peralihan tersebut, remaja masih mencari jati diri dan identitas yang sebenarnya termasuk para remaja yang tinggal di panti asuhan. Remaja di panti asuhan memerlukan perhatian ekstra karena mereka kehilangan sosok orang tua pada usia belia. Remaja yang gagal dalam membentuk jati diri akan terlibat dalam perilaku menyimpang termasuk kenakalan remaja. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk memberikan edukasi pengetahuan dan pencegahan kenakalan remaja kepada remaja di Panti Asuhan Muhammadiyah Prambanan Yogyakarta. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah tatap muka dan diskusi pada tanggal 20-21 Oktober 2022. Langkah untuk mengukur pemahaman remaja terkait materi edukasi tentang kenakalan remaja dan cara pencegahannya, maka dilakukan pre-test dan pos-test untuk mengukur pemahaman mereka tentang kenakalan remaja dan cara pencegahannya. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman mereka dalam pencegahan kenakalan remaja sebanyak 21%. Pemahaman kenakalan remaja penghuni panti asuhan menjadi sangat penting dikarenakan remaja merupakan salah satu usia rentan dan masa transisi yang mudah dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan dan teman sebaya. Sebagai salah satu bentuk keluarga baru yang belum mengenal satu sama lain, pemahaman kasih sayang dan perhatian antar penghuni panti perlu ditingkatkan untuk mencegah kenakalan remaja.
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