Abuse of Residence Permits by foreigners with the mode of using tourist visit visas often occurs, generally used in the context of working as a Foreign Worker in a Foreign Investment Company in Indonesia. This has led to a reduction in employment opportunities for Indonesian Migrant Workers in the country and a reduction in State income in terms of the use of Foreign Workers. Based on the facts in the field, the problem of misuse of Tourism Visit Stay Permits generally comes from the policy of Free Visa for Tourist Visits, this is a problem that over time is increasingly difficult to resolve, even more difficult to detect by law enforcement officials. The involvement of Indonesia in various international agreements that accommodate the ease of investment and the use of foreign labor, has made Indonesia increasingly fulfilled by investors and foreign workers. The problem of the use of foreign workers needs to be taken seriously by the government, especially in monitoring its activities while in Indonesia, so that the use of foreign labor can be beneficial for Indonesia. Giving ease of Visa Free in order to increase foreign exchange in tourism to foreigners who will enter Indonesia, of course, must be accompanied by supervision of their residence permit as a consequence of the ease of granting the Visa Free. In order for the practice of using foreign workers illegally by foreign investment companies, it can be minimized as early as possible
Eradication of corruption in Indonesia is still the main agenda of the government in building good governance. One method to expose corruption is to use a whistleblower role that can help find the criminal mode of corruption. Whistleblower mechanism is divided into three main dimensions: Human, Structure and Process. But in practice whistleblower reporters in corruption cases in Indonesia have not received maximum legal protection. In Indonesia the normative regulation governing pursuant to Law No.13 of 2006 concerning Witness and Victim Protection as well as Supreme Court Circular Letter (SEMA) No.4 Year 2011 on Treatment of Criminal Reporting and Witness of Actors Cooperation The results show that from three dimensions of whistleblower system still does not yet have binding legislation. Whistleblower reporters only accept lightening relief. Specific whistleblower legislation is urgent. In legislation, at least, it should be in accordance with Whistleblower's protection.
The mobility of the world's population in the era of globalization has an impact on a country, both positive and negative. Each country must respond carefully so that it does not cause losses to various sectors, one of which is the economic sector and the relationship between countries which can be stretched. Therefore, it is necessary to control the traffic that enters and leaves a country. In minimizing activities that violate the traffic flow of people in the world, especially in Indonesia, laws and regulations that ensure legal certainty protect, respect and declare the human rights of an individual is needed. This can be seen in the implementation and application of many laws in Indonesia, for example the implementation of the immigration law. In its application, the application and application of the immigration law in Indonesia leads to better things than before, including in matters relating to a force majeure.
Immigration law enforcement is carried out by civil servant investigators (PPNS) of Immigration by the mandate of Law No. 6 of 2011 on immigration. Immigration civil servant investigators have the authority to carry out the investigation process to hand over case files for subsequent prosecution in court by the public prosecutor. The results and discussion of this research are: (i) People smuggling is a crime where people illegally enter humans without legal and valid immigration travel documents aimed at personal or group gain by entering a country without going through an examination. immigration at the immigration checkpoint (TPI). Criminal sanctions related to human smuggling are regulated in article 120 of the Immigration Law with a maximum threat of 15 years and a fine of Rp. 1,500,000,000.00. (ii) According to the Immigration Law, pro Justitia law enforcement in immigration crimes is carried out by immigration civil servant investigators who have the duties and functions of carrying out investigations & investigations, coordinating with the National Police and other law enforcement agencies as well as carrying out other matters which are ordered by immigration Law
Citizenship is the right of everyone without exception. With citizenship, a person will get certainty and protection from a country. The nationality of a person has been recognized in international conventions. With the convention, there should be no individual who lives without citizenship status or is commonly referred to as a stateless person. However, even though there has been an international agreement regulating the status of a Stateless Person according to international rules, the existence of a permanent stateless person inhabits the sovereign area of a country. Even the rights they have to become a Stateless Person are often violated by the country where the Stateless Person is located. Apart from stateless persons, another problem regarding citizenship is the existence of dual citizenship or what is called a bipartite. In Indonesia, there is no dual citizenship, but limited dual citizenship. This has been regulated in Law No. 12 of 2006 concerning Citizenship of the Republic of Indonesia. Stateless persons and children with dual nationalities are often problems that need attention.
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