Tourism promotes the development of small and medium-sized business, an increase in employment and self-employment, and allows smoothing the disproportions of territorial development. The objective of this work is to study the modern state of the tourism industry and to reveal the strategical development trends of tourism in the regions of the Southern Federal District (SFD). The statistical data of Rosstat (Federal Service of State Statistics), Federal Agency for Tourism, the database of the EMISS (Unified Interdepartmental Statistical Information System) and other open sources of information were used as the sources of secondary information. The practical part of the research is based upon the application of the author's method of estimation of the current state of the tourism industry in the regions that presupposes the calculation of the complex index of tourism development in the region. The results of the performed research allowed classifying the regions according to the level of tourism development and determining the strategies of competitiveness improvement of the regional touristic products on its base.
Territory marketing is a popular area in terms of developing directions for territorial development and practical steps for the implementation of this activity. The interest in this area has been updated due to the development of globalization and increased competition of territories with each other. However, in the scientific literature there are many similar concepts related to territorial marketing, territorial marketing and regional marketing, which requires understanding and understanding of their essential characteristics and relationships. Along with this, it is of objective interest to characterize the main approaches to territory marketing due to their high demand for Russian reality.
Beekeeping is an important part of the several farming sectors' contemporaneous development in many countries. Bee colonies act not only as food crops' pollinators, but also provide the population with food, medical and vitamin-stimulating agents. Significant factors that hinder the beekeeping development, along with the cumulative effect of other exogenous and endogenous elements, are infectious pathologies. One of such pathologies is bee colonies' Klebsiellosis -a factorial, stationary bacterial disease caused by pathogens belonging to the species Klebsiella Pneumoniae and Klebsiella Aerogenes. Such dysbiosis is characterized by apathy, anorexia, dyspeptic symptom complex, intoxication and high mortality in adult bees and their larvae. The lack of justification for this pathology's development mechanisms became a prerequisite for the formation of bacterial infection's pathogenetic picture, taking into account the peculiarities of the bee organism's physiological and morphological structure. Summarizing the latest achievements in clinical and laboratory studies of this pathology both in humane and veterinary medicine, we interpret the main pathogenetic factors of pathogens' influence on different levels of bee organism's organization -from the midgut's wall morphological composition to self-poisoning of the whole macroorganism. The pathogenetic picture formation of this pathological state can contribute to the therapeutic agents' development in biomedical and veterinary laboratories.
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