The obtained data confirm the efficacy and high safety profile of Cocarnit in the treatment of diabetic polyneuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Te purpose of the study was to study the features of socio-psychological adaptation (SPA) and the emotional status of students of different ages. 60 students 17-20 years and 60 schoolchildren 12-16 years old were examined. Te parameters of the SPA, including its integral characteristics, were evaluated by the questionnaire of K. Rogers — R. Diamond. Indicators of emotional status (anxiety, depression) were assessed on a scale (HADS) (Zigmond AS, et Snaith R.P., 1983) and Covi Anxiety Scale. Еstablished that the structure of violations of SPA in adolescents includes a low degree of adaptability, acceptance of oneself, acceptance of others, emotional comfort and internal control; Low estimates of the integral characteristics: adaptation, self-acceptance, acceptance of others, emotional comfort and internality. Reflection of social and psychological disadaptation among students is moderately pronounced disadaptation, rejection of self, rejection of others, list, escapism; From integrated indicators — higher scales of scales adaptation, self-perception and aspiration to domination. Students are more likely to differ subclinically, less ofen — clinically expressed anxiety and or depression. Tere are differences in the frequency of occurrence and structure of violations of sociopsychological adaptation in persons of different age groups (students and adolescents). Emotional disorders are more common in students than in adolescents and are predominantly subclinical, less commonly with clinically expressed anxiety and / or depression.
Objective of the Review: To provide information on the prevalence of COVID-19 coronavirus infection in children and young people, on the negative impact of the epidemic on children and adolescents, the long-term consequences of COVID-19, and the psychosomatic status of people who have had a coronavirus infection. Key points. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused an unprecedented multi-modal (medical, professional, economic and social) crisis affecting most countries of the world, has become a factor of psychosocial disadvantage. The conducted studies give an idea of the prevalence, structure and clinical manifestations of mental disorders, disorders of the somatic and emotional status in children and young people during the epidemic, and in those who have recovered from this infection — about the features of the course of the post-COVID period. Conclusion. It is necessary to conduct longitudinal studies of the psychosomatic status of COVID-19 convalescents in the child and youth population in order to develop methods for correcting and preventing mental health disorders in this contingent. Keywords: children, students, coronavirus infection, psychosomatic status, mental health.
Приведен обзор сведений об этиологии и патогенезе неврологических проявлений у пациентов, перенесших коронавирусную инфекцию (COVID-19). Представлены данные исследований, показавших, что отдаленными последствиями со стороны центральной нервной системы являются когнитивные расстройства. Пожилые пациенты более подвержены нейропсихиатрическим и когнитивным нарушениям при COVID-19, а в случае уже имеющихся когнитивных расстройств и деменции после перенесенной коронавирусной инфекции у них наблюдается прогрессирование данных нарушений. Раннее выявление нейропсихологических проявлений у лиц, перенесших COVID-19, может снизить риск последующих необратимых нарушений и дальнейшего снижения нейрокогнитивных способностей. В качестве коррекции когнитивных нарушений у пациентов пожилого возраста могут быть рекомендованы ноотропные, метаболические, антиоксидантные средства с нейропротективным эффектом.
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