ABSTRAKPembinaan kader merupakan sarana penting dalam peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dalam kegiatan Posyandu. Kader yang terampil akan sangat membantu pelaksanaan kegiatan Posyandu. Salah satu unsur yang menentukan keberhasilan peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kader adalah penggunaan metode belajar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kader setelah mendapatkan pelatihan dengan metode belajar berdasarkan masalah dan metode belajar mind mapping. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode quasi eksperimental, dengan rancangan non randomized control group pretest postest design. Sampel adalah 109 kader Posyandu yang bekerja pada Posyandu strata Madya yang selanjutnya dibagi secara acak menjadi 2 kelompok perlakuan dan 1 kelompok kontrol. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kader yag mendapatkan pelatihan dengan metode BBM mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan 1,28 lebih banyak dari kelompok MM. Sedangkan peningkatan ketrampilan pada kelompok BBM sebesar 1,43 lebih banyak dari kelompok MM.Kata kunci : pelatihan kader, metode BBM, metode Mind Mapping ABSTRACTKnowledge and Skills Improvement Strategy Cadre in Monitoring Growth Toddler in Posyandu through training of volunteers with Problem Based Learning Method (BBM) and metode Mind Mapping (MM)Fostering cadres is an important in improving the knowledge and skills of cadres in Posyandu activities. Skills of cadre will greatly assist in implementation of Posyandu. One of the elements that determine the success of increased knowledge and skills of cadres is the use of learning methods. The aim of the research to determine differences in knowledge and skills of cadres after getting training by learning methods based on problems and methods of learning Mind Mapping. This research use quantitative research with quasi experimental methods, the design of non-randomized control group pre-test and post-test design. Samples are 109 health cadres working at Posyandu Madya which are further divided randomly into two treatment groups and one control group. These results indicate that the cadre training with methods of fuel increased 1.28 more knowledge of the MM group. While the improvement of skill in the fuel group of 1.43 more than the MM group.Keywords: Training of the Cadres, BBM methode, Mind Mapping methode
ABSTRAKTingkat penyebaran HIV/AIDS yang semakin mengkhawatirkan, memerlukan penanggulangan secara terpadu dari berbagi pihak, baik pemerintah, lembaga swadaya masyarakat, termasuk tokoh agama. Pemuka agama diyakini memegang peranan strategis untuk menanggulangi dampak buruk, sekaligus memutus mata rantai penyebaran HIV dan AIDS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi stigma tokoh agama terhadap ODHA. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada 164 tokoh agama di Kabupaten Banyumas. Analisis data univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi, analisis bivariat menggunakan chi square dan analisis multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengan stigma tokoh agama terhadap ODHA adalah nilai/kepercayaan, pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS dan dukungan teman. Faktor yang paling dominan adalah pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS dapat mempengaruhi stigma terhadap ODHA selain dukungan teman dan nilai / kepercayaan.Kata kunci: Stigma terhadap ODHA, Pengetahuan Tentang HIV/AIDS, TomaABSTRACTKnowledge about HIV/AIDS Influencing The stigma towards people living with HIV in Banyumas. The rate of the spread of HIV/ AIDS that more and more worrisome needs an integrated tackling from various parties such as the government, non – governmental organizations, includes religious figures. Religious leader is believed that they have a strategic role in tackling the bad effect, at the same time break the chain of the spread of HIV and AIDS. This research aimed to know the factors that influence the stigma of religious figures towards people living with HIV/ AIDS. The kind of the research isanalytical correlational with crossectional approach. The data was collected from 164 the religious figures. Data were analyzed using univariate with frequency distribution, bivariate with Chi-square, and multivariate with logistic regression. The result showed that factors related to The stigma towards people living with HIV were knowledge about HIV/AIDS, value/belief and friend’s support. Knowledge about HIV/AIDS was the main factor that has considerable influence to The stigma towards people living with HIV. From this research, can be conclude that Knowledge about HIV/AIDS can affect The stigma towards people living with HIV besides value/belief and friend’s support.Keywords : The stigma towards people living with HIV, knowledge, religious figures
Immunization coverage in every city/regency must be conducted in accordance with the standard coverage to suppress infectious diseases that can be prevented by vaccination. Temanggung regency is one of the cities/regencies in Central Java Province that have not reached 100% of village universal coverage immunization (UCI). The aim of this study was to determine the coverage of complete basic immunization in infants in Temanggung regency. The design of this study was descriptive observational with quantitative and qualitative approaches. The respondents of the research were parents having babies and the sample size was 520 children. The instrument used was the Rapid Card Check Form recommended by UNICEF. The results showed that there were still infants who had not been immunized. The reasons were that the infants had low birth weight, sick children during immunization, and no support from parents. As the immunization program aims to reduce infant and child mortality, parental awareness is important to increase immunization coverage in Temanggung regency.
ABSTRAK Persepsi negatif tentang kondom akan menyebabkan perilaku pencegahan HIV-AIDS di
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