The aging process will cause a decrease in the reliability and safety performance of the nuclear reactor operation. As a consequence, the quality of service to stakeholders will decline. In order to keep nuclear reactor reliable, systematic activities are needed to manage the aging process that occurs at the GA Siwabessy multi-purpose reactor (RSG-GAS), in Serpong. The activity includes 4 main elements, i.e.: understanding and evaluating the aging process, using aging prevention methods, detection and surveillance methods, and aging mitigation methods. Aging management is carried out at RSG-GAS through routine and periodic maintenance, repair, replacement and monitoring mechanisms. Aging management must be planned from design, construction and commissioning activities to reactor operation. RSG-GAS aging management is carried out in accordance with safety guidelines from the international atomic energy agency (IAEA) and nuclear power regulatory body (BAPETEN) regulations, as well as various vendor documents. The success of aging management is demonstrated by operating parameters that meet operating limit conditions (OLC), and is evaluated through periodic safety assessments. This paper aims to convey the experience of RSG-GAS in aging management, in order to support the reliable operation of RSG-GAS. Experience in the aging management program of the RSG-GAS as long as 34 years, is an important asset in developing the aging management program of future Indonesian nuclear power plants.
The RSG-GAS reactor is designed to operate at a power level of 30MW, as stated in the Safety Analysis Report, and currently RSG GAS has been operating for 34 years. Aging of components has been anticipated to ensure the reactor operates safely. Some parts of the structure, system and components (SSC) will experience degradation/aging and must be replaced. Cooling tower is one of them, where the sub components are maintained and tested regularly. Cooling tower aging indication are known from the decreased performance of the reactor cooling system. For this reason, it is necessary to evaluate, both in terms of measurement and calculation analysis, before and after the refurbishment. The efficiency of the cooling tower has been calculated based on the measurement results of the cooling temperature, at the RSG-GAS operation at a power level of 30 MW. From the measurement results, it can be seen that there is a difference in air velocity inlet and outlet of module 1 and module 2. As well as the working temperature of the blower is uneven, the blower temperature ranges from 60.5°C-91.9°C. So that the operation of the RSG GAS could not last long. The efficiency of the cooling tower during the day ranges from 54.72% to 73.23%. The effect of decreasing cooling tower capability can be seen from the calculation results on the performance of each module individually. while its effect on the overall performance is known from the increase in the temperature of the coolant entering the reactor from the HE. The results of the cooling temperature measurement, after refurbishment, show that the cooling tower performance has been able to dissipate heat according to the initial design.
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