Structure of the media in Indonesia is still dominated by men who lack of gender sensitivity so that the role of women journalists as agents of change towards gender awareness is important to discuss. This study aims to determine the factors that make up the awareness, values and attitudes of women journalists on gender, and the influence of media and community structure in forming the gender awareness of women journalists. As a case study, a journalist of the largest newspaper in Indonesia, Kompas, namely Maria Hartiningsih is chosen. The study is based on the concept of genderedperspective journalism as a practice of journalistic that informs and questions inequality of the relationship between men and women. The study uses a qualitative approach with the method of Critical Discourse Analysis model of Norman Fairclough. Text analysis is conducted to examine the writings of Maria Hartiningsih in Kompas related to gender issues. The results show that at the textual level-since she started joining Kompas-Maria Hartiningsih's writing already highlighted problems of women, street children, and poverty. Her awareness and perspective on gender is a process conducted through the experience of reporting, discussions, and reading books related to gender. In the case of 'Maria', Kompas as an institution provides her with freedom to pour her thoughts.Keywords: Women Journalists, Gender Awareness, Kompas Daily, Maria Hartiningsih. AbstrakStruktur media di Indonesia masih didominasi laki-laki yang kurang memiliki sensitivitas gender sehingga peran jurnalis perempuan sebagai agen perubahan terkait kesadaran gender menjadi penting untuk didiskusikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang membentuk kesadaran, nilai-nilai dan sikap jurnalis perempuan tentang gender serta pengaruh struktur media dan masyarakat dalam membentuk kesadaran gender jurnalis perempuan. Sebagai kasus dipilih Maria Hartiningsih, wartawan harian Kompas. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis wacana kritis model Norman Fairclough. Analisis teks pada penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis tulisan-tulisan Maria Hartiningsih yang sudah dimuat di Harian Kompas yang berkaitan dengan persoalan gender. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada tataran teks -sejak awal bergabung dengan Kompas, Maria Hartiningsih sudah menyoroti masalah-masalah perempuan, anak jalanan dan kemiskinan. Kesadaran dan perspektifnya tentang gender merupakan suatu proses yang dilakukan melalui pengalaman liputan, diskusi, dan membaca buku-buku yang berkaitan dengan gender. Dalam kasus 'Maria', Kompas sebagai institusi memberikan kebebasan menuangkan pemikiran-pemikirannya.
Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang Persepsi Masyarakat Kelurahan Tigabalata Kecamatan Jorlang Hataran Mengenai Usulan Pemekaran Wilayah Kabupaten Simalungun. Untuk mengungkapkan data tersebut, digunakan metode deskriptif yang bersifat kualitatif dan pencarian data informasi secara akurat di lapangan melalui teknik observasi partisipasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen untuk dapat membaca dan mengkaji secara mendalam. Persepsi masyarakat adalah cara pandang dari sekelompok manusia yang tinggal bersama dalam wilayah tertentu dan memiliki perasaan, pemikiran serta aturan dan mereka memberikan pandangan, tanggapan dan penginderaan terhadap hal-hal atau peristiwa yang terjadi dilingkungannya melalui proses penglihatan atau interpretasi, melalui pengindraan terlebih dahulu. Persepsi masyarakat ini digunakan untuk mengungkap issue hangat tentang usulan pemekaran adalah untuk mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat, pemerataan pembangunan ke wilayah yang selama ini tidak terjangkau dan menampung aspirasi masyarakat di wilayah yang menginginkan pelayanan yang sama dalam urusan pemerintahan. Di sisi lain, ada yang kontra terhadap ususlan pemekaran, karena dianggap sebagai kendaraan politik dan membuat pengkotak-kotakan serta perpecahan masyarakat. Persepsi masyarakat di kelurahan Tigabalata Kecamatan Jorlang Hataran, adalah apatis terhadap pemekaran, karena jarak tempuhnya hanya 40 km ke Pematang Raya dan kehidupan mereka yang tidak berubah karena mata pencaharian mereka sebagian besar adalah petani padi dan hortikultura.
This study aims to determine the effect of work motivation and work discipline on the performance of employees of the Processing Production Division of PTPN III Rantauprapat. The hypothesis proposed is the influence of work motivation and work discipline on the performance of the employees of the Processing Production Division of PTPN III Rantauprapat. The number of samples in this study was 119 people. Sampling technique using Total Sampling. The data collection method is a Likert scale of work motivation, work discipline, and employee performance. Data analysis used multiple regression linear analysis model. The results of this study are: There is a significant influence between work motivation on employee performance. This is indicated by the t-count value of Work Motivation of 7.832 > ttable 1.980 and the Sig value of 0.000 <0.025. There is a significant influence between Work Discipline on Employee Performance. This is indicated by the coefficient of the t value of Work Discipline which is 3,410 > ttable 1,980 and the Sig value of 0.001 < 0.025. There is a significant influence between Work Motivation and Work Discipline Employee Performance. This is indicated by the calculated F value of 66,112 > F table 19,487 and the significance value of 0.000 with p value <0.05
The rally of around two million Muslims in Jakarta in November 2016 protesting against alleged religious defamation committed by Jakarta Governor Basuki Tjahaja Purnama made the headlines in Indonesian mainstream newspapers; Kompas and Republika. However, both newspapers came out with different perspectives in accordance with their ideological background. Therefore, these differences lead to the question of whether they would trigger a clash of civilization as pointed by S. Huntington stating that the vast post-cold war conflicts would be represented by Western Civilization, China Civilization, and Islam Civilization. This study formulates the problems including: (1) How is the clash of civilization built through the symptoms constructed in Kompas and Republika newspapers? and; (2) How do the intertextual aspects build the clash of civilization semiotically through the texts of the news in Kompas and Republika related to the November 4, 2016 rally? The paradigm used is the critical paradigm with qualitative approach, while the data are analyzed by using Kristeva Semiotic Method. The results of the research include; the mass media has been a field of the symbolic war among civilizations, meaning that the clash of civilizations on media is manifested through the symbolic conflict upheaval operated semiotically by Kompas and Republika. The news of November 4, 2016 rally in both newspapers serves as a battlefield of meanings as well as the field of a clash of civilizations.
The purpose of this socialization is to provide knowledge to mothers about savings and loans, especially women who have a more role and benefit for the welfare and economy of the family. The method used is direct socialization to mothers, in the village of Marjandi Pematang Siantar. From the results of this dedication, that with the SPP mothers can play a role in increasing household income / income so that the economy can be further improved. SPP can help the capital of poor families if they want to open a business so that it is hoped that the community can live in prosperity. the people's economy can be more stable for those who really use it properly and correctly, namely as business capital. Members in a group co-exist and help each other, equally bear if one member does not pay then the other is responsible for the payment.
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