The Covid-19 pandemic has caused changes in all aspects of life, anxiety and panic in society. Transmission of Covid-19 is so fast with varied viral mutations including Alpha (B117), Beta (B1351), Delta (B1617), and the Omicron variant (B11529. Knowledge about covid is growing and various vaccines have been found to break the chain of transmission of 19. Nurses are very at risk of contracting Covid-19 because they provide direct service to patients who show symptoms and those who are asymptomatic, therefore nurses must always obediently wash their hands and wear complete PPE in accordance with standard operating procedures. PPNI states more than 15,000 nurses infected with Covid-19. This study was an observational study using a cross-sectional approach with quantitative analysis. The population of this study used total sampling, namely all 20 nurses at the Binanga Mamuju Health Center. The questionnaire was the instrument used in this study. The analysis was carried out using test Chi-Square Test Yes a significant effect between workload and nurses' adherence to washing hands and using personal protective equipment with a p value of 0.028 ˂ 0.05. efficacy of prevention has an effect on nurses' adherence to washing hands and using personal protective equipment with a p value of 0.001 ˂ 0.05.
Tidur merupakan kebutuhan dasar bagi setiap orang. Ketika istirahat dan tidur, tubuh melakukan proses pemulihan untuk mengembalikan daya tahan tubuh hingga berada dalam kondisi yang optimal. Tidur yang optimal bagi anak akan merangsang tumbuh kembang bagi dirinya. Kualitas dan kuantitas tidur pada anak sangat mempengaruhi bagaimana anak itu akan tumbuh dan berkembang secara optimal. Pada saat anak tidur berbagai fungsi organ tubuh meningkat pesat, seperti fungsi otak, metabolisme hormon dan berbagai fungsi tubuh lainnya. Sekitar 75% GH (growth hormone) dikeluarkan pada saat anak tidur, GH ini tiga kali lebih banyak dibandingkan ketika dia terbangun. Sleep hygiene merupakan sekumpulan daftar tentang hal-hal yang dapat dilakukan sebelum memulai tidur dan mempertahankannya. Metode pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada guru dan orang tua siswa melaui penyuluhan dan diskusi interaktif. Adapun media yang digunakan yaitu power point dan modul. Kegiatan dimulai dari melakukan koordinasi ke sekolah-sekolah. Evaluasi dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman peserta tentang sleep hygiene sebelum dan sesudah pendidikan kesehatan dilakukan. Setiap guru diharapkan dapat memberikan edukasi kepada siswa terkait manfaat tidur serta metode sleep hygiene serta orang tua diharapkan mampu menerapkan sleep hygiene kepada anak-anak mereka.
Background: Human hands are often the agents that carry germs and cause pathogens to pass from one person or from nature to another through direct or indirect contact. Washing hands with water alone is more common, but it has proven to be ineffective in maintaining health compared to washing hands with soap. One of the plants that contain one or more active ingredients that can be used as an antibacterial is a plant. Turi leaves contain flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins which have been shown to have antibacterial effects against Staphylococcus aureus and Candida sp. Turi leaf extract (Sesbania grandiflora Pers.) has antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilus, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, especially against Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Methods: This research is a quasi-experimental research (quasi-experimental). The research design used was, one group pre-post test design, namely experimental research carried out in only one group called the experimental group without any comparison group or control group. The research was carried out at the Poltekkes Campus Laboratory of the Ministry of Health, Mamuju. The instruments used consist of tools and materials to mix turi leaves with atanol. Results: 4% concentration experienced a significant decrease in microorganisms. before examining the number of microorganisms 34,000 and after examining the number of microorganisms 3,000 with a difference of 31,000 microorganisms. Concentration of 8% turi leaf extract with 70% ethanol decreased microorganisms. before checking the number of microorganisms 12,100 and after examining the number of microorganisms 4,066 with a difference of 8034 microorganisms. Concentration of 12% turi leaf extract with 70% ethanol decreased microorganisms. before checking the number of microorganisms 7,766 and after examining the number of microorganisms 3,733 with a difference of 4,033 microorganisms. Conclusion: Turi leaf extract hand soap with 70% ethanol is more effective in killing microorganisms
The incidence of short toddlers commonly referred to as stunting is one of the nutritional problems worldwide. In 2017 22.2% or about 150.8 million toddlers in the world experienced stunting. The Integrated Toddler Nutrition Status Survey (SSGBI) by Balitbangkes Kemenkes Republik Indonesia in 2019 shows that the highest proportion of stunting is found in East Nusa Tenggara, West Sulawesi, and West Nusa Tenggara. The districts in West Sulawesi with the highest percentage of very short and short toddlers at the age of 0 – 59 months in 2018 were Mamuju Regency which is 20.08% and 26.38%. This study aims to determine the influence of protein and energy intake and exclusive breastfeeding history of breastfeeding on stunting events. This research is a literature review that summarizes some relevant literature. Articles searched using google scholar database. After the screening, 21 articles were eligible and met the criteria. There is an influence of protein and energy intake and exclusive breastfeeding on stunting. It is expected that the results of this study will become one of the educational materials and nursing interventions that can be applied in the health service in preventing stunting.
The Covid-19 pandemic has hit the world today, causing a health crisis, a humanitarian crisis and a socio-economic crisis. Covid-19 is classified as SARS-CoV-2 which was first discovered on December 1, 2019 in Wuhan, China. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused an increase in new cases in a short time, resulting in an increase in the use of the necessary supporting facilities and infrastructure. The use of Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC) is very helpful in increasing oxygen saturation in patients with respiratory failure despite being given oxygen through a 15 liter per minute nasal cannula. Objective: To synthesize literature and research documents that identify the effectiveness of High-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy. On increasing oxygen saturation with acute respiratory failure in Covid-19 patients. Methods: This study uses a literature study whose articles were obtained from 3 databases, namely Google Schoolar, Pub Med, and GARUDA (Garba Reference Digital) indexed from DOAJ (Directory of Open Access Journals) Elsevier, Wiley Online Library, Sinta 3, Scopus, and Springer. Results: The administration of High-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy to increase oxygen saturation with acute respiratory failure in Covid-19 patients was able to have a positive impact on increasing oxygen saturation with acute respiratory failure in Covid-19 patients. Conclusion: There is a significant effect on the administration of High-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy on increasing oxygen saturation with acute respiratory failure in Covid-19 patients.
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