VR Facial Animation is necessary in applications requiring clear view of the face, even though a VR headset is worn. In our case, we aim to animate the face of an operator who is controlling our robotic avatar system. We propose a real-time capable pipeline with very fast adaptation for specific operators. In a quick enrollment step, we capture a sequence of source images from the operator without the VR headset which contain all the important operator-specific appearance information. During inference, we then use the operator keypoint information extracted from a mouth camera and two eye cameras to estimate the target expression and head pose, to which we map the appearance of a source still image. In order to enhance the mouth expression accuracy, we dynamically select an auxiliary expression frame from the captured sequence. This selection is done by learning to transform the current mouth keypoints into the source camera space, where the alignment can be determined accurately. We, furthermore, demonstrate an eye tracking pipeline that can be trained in less than a minute, a time efficient way to train the whole pipeline given a dataset that includes only complete faces, show exemplary results generated by our method, and discuss performance at the ANA Avatar XPRIZE semifinals.
Earthquakes, fire, and floods often cause structural collapses
of buildings. The inspection of damaged buildings poses a high risk for
emergency forces or is even impossible, though. We present three recent
selected missions of the Robotics Task Force of the German Rescue
Robotics Center, where both ground and aerial robots were used to
explore destroyed buildings. We describe and reflect the missions as
well as the lessons learned that have resulted from them. In order to
make robots from research laboratories fit for real operations,
realistic test environments were set up for outdoor and indoor use and
tested in regular exercises by researchers and emergency forces. Based
on this experience, the robots and their control software were
significantly improved. Furthermore, top teams of researchers and first
responders were formed, each with realistic assessments of the
operational and practical suitability of robotic systems.
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