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The integrated child development scheme (ICDS) was launched in 1975 to provide an integrated package of services to aid the holistic development of the child. The beneficiaries of this scheme are children below the age of six, pregnant and lactating women in the age group of 15-45 years. Objectives: The objectives of the present study were to assess the knowledge, utilization, level of satisfaction of utilization and barriers of non-utilization regarding Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) among women. Methods: This study adopted a quantitative approach using a descriptive survey design. Convenience sampling technique was used to collect data from 553 women between the age group of 18-45 years residing in Ernakulam district, Kerala, India. Five tools were used to collect the data. The obtained data from 553 women entered in data sheet using SPSS version 20 and was analyzed by using descriptive statistics. Results: Majority women (68.5%) had average knowledge regarding ICDS services. Mothers who had under five children utilized more ICDS services (90.5%) compared to pregnant women (48.7%) and lactating mothers (27.2%). Majority women (75%) were highly satisfied with utilization of ICDS services. The first and foremost barrier for non-utilization of ICDS services among women was lack of time due to work (60%). Conclusion:The ICDS programme is a globally recognized community based programme, which addresses the basic interrelated needs of young children and mothers, in a holistic manner.

Perinatal bereavement is a unique mourning situation, as the parent's expectation and joy at the prospect of a new life change into a despair and grief. IUFD may represent a significant loss of the mother's perception of her body's functional adequacy associated with body image and feelings of self-wroth. Objectives To assess the knowledge and identify attitude regarding perinatal bereavement care among nurses. To find the correlation between knowledge and attitude among the nurses regarding perinatal bereavement care. Methods The research approach for the study was descriptive survey. The sample size considered for the study was 30 registered nurses working in maternity and NICU. The sampling technique used for the study was purposive. The tool used for gathering relevant data was a structured knowledge questionnaire. Results The results revealed that majority of the nurses 23(76.6%) belonged to a age group of 21-23 years. Majority 17(56.6%) of the nurses had experience of less than one year in maternity unit and NICU. Maximum nurses 25(83.3%) had no previous experience in managing perinatal bereavement. None of the nurses 30(100%) had attended any in service education. Majority 15(50%) of nurses had poor knowledge about the concept of perinatal bereavement. Maximum 13(43%) of the nurses had average knowledge of perinatal bereavement care, while minimum 5 (16.6%) had fair knowledge of the specified area. Half 15(50%) of the nurses possessed a positive attitude towards perinatal bereavement care. There is no correlation between knowledge and attitude of nurses with regards to perinatal bereavement care. Conclusion In order to facilitate a normal grieving process among bereaved families, the nurse should be equipped with adequate knowledge, a positive attitude and skill in rendering such care.

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