Let G be a triangle-free, loopless graph with maximum degree three. We display a polynomi$ algorithm which returns a bipartite subgraph of G containing at least 5 of the edges of G. Furthermore, we characterize the dodecahedron and the Petersen graph as the only 3-regular, triangle-free, loopless, connected graphs for which no bipartite subgraph has more than this proportion.
A lower bound is established on the number of edges in a maximum kcolorable subgraph of a loopless graph G. For the special case of 3-regular graphs, lower bounds are also determined on the maximum number of edges in a bipartite subgraph whose color classes are of equal size.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.