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One-pot, multicomponent reaction for the synthesis of 4-aryl-5-cyano-1,6-dihydro-2-thiouracils via three-component from aromatic aldehydes, ethyl 2-cyanoacetate and S-benzylisothiourea hydrochloride (methyl carbamimidothioate sulfate) under methanol is described. These compounds have many drug activities, such as anti-hepatitis C viral, anti-Severe acute respiratory syndrome and anti-HIV-1 integrese activity. The advantages of this procedure include the short reaction time, mild reaction conditions and excellent yields.

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This paper describes an efficient approach for the synthesis of 2‐(trifluoromethyl)‐1,2,3,4,7,8‐hexahydroquinolin‐5(6H)‐one derivatives via a one‐pot four‐component reaction of aromatic aldehyde, 5,5‐dimethylcyclohexane‐1,3‐dione, 4,4,4‐trifluoro‐1‐(thien‐2‐yl)butane‐1,3‐dione, and NH4OAc with excellent yields at room temperature. In this synthesis, the trifluoromethyl was efficiently introduced in hexahydroquinoline structure, and they may be valuable the drug candidates. This approach also offered several other advantages, such as catalyst‐free, mild conditions, and simple experimental operation.