Professional school counselors (PSCs) at higher levels of psychological development negotiate complex situations and perform counselor‐related tasks with empathy, flexibility, tolerance for ambiguity, boundary setting, personal and interpersonal awareness, and self‐care more effectively than do individuals at lower levels of development. This article introduces an integrative clinical supervision model designed to promote the psychological growth (ego maturity) of PSCs‐in‐training; presents practical components of the model; and discusses implications for PSC educators, supervisors, and researchers.
The relationship among substance abuse counselors' education, experience, recovery status, and cognitive development (conceptual complexity and moral reasoning levels) was examined in a simultaneous multiple regression. Significant relationships were found between counselors' level of conceptual complexity and moral reasoning and their education. Implications for counselor training are presented.
Graduate students and new faculty in counselor education are often required to contribute scholarly works. However, graduate schools do not always provide appropriate preparation in scholarly writing. This article outlines the basic components of a scholarly manuscript or paper, identifies prevalent writing errors, and offers suggestions for how counselor educators can teach and mentor new faculty and their students.
Substance abuse counselors (SACs) at higher levels of social-cognitive maturity manage complex situations and perform counselorrelated tasks more effectively than individuals at lower levels of development. This article presents an integrative clinical supervision model designed to promote the social-cognitive maturity (ego development; Loevinger, 1976) of SACs-in-training; reviews practical aspects of the model; and discusses implications for SAC educators, supervisors, and researchers.
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