Introduction:Critical patients are patients who potentially get reversible dysfunction in one or more life-threatening organs and require care in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Methods: The objective of this research is to analyse the physical function-tardive dyskinesia in critical patients with sedation in the ICU. The design of this research is cross-sectional. The population is all of the critical patients in the ICU of the Baptist Hospital in Kediri. The purposive sample population was 41 respondents based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The variables are 'giving the sedation' and 'physical functiontardive dyskinesia'. The data was collected using a Motor Activity Assessment, and the Sedation Scale for Critically Ill Patients and Tardive Dyskinesia Screening. Results: The results showed that giving sedation can slow physical function in the form of motor activity; the response of noxious stimuli (7.3%), response to touch or calling name (19.5%) and an increasing score of agitation and co-operative (4.9%). Symptoms of tardive dyskinesia increased after sedation in the form of tongue protrusion (4.9%), lip-smacking, puckering and pursing (2.4%), and rapid movements of the arms and legs. The administration of sedation in the first 24-hours in ICU patients affects the physical function of the critical patients (p = 0.005). Conclusions: Giving sedation affects the patients' physical functions. Therefore, the prevention of the effects of sedation and treatment during ICU is needed in order to avoid a decrease in the physical function of critical patients.
Aim: The aim of the research was to demonstrate the effect of genetic counseling on depression, anxiety and knowledge level among diabetes mellitus patients. Design: Quasi-experimental study. Methods: A quantitative study that used a questionnaire instrument to assess participants' levels of depression, anxiety, and knowledge. A total of 38 diabetes mellitus patients who met the inclusion criteria were studied for two months at the Lakbok Public Health Center with genetic counseling. Outcomes were measured before and after the counseling intervention provided. The statistical analysis was performed using the IBM SPSS version 25.0 software. Results: The results showed that the majority of participants (76.3%) had moderate depression prior to the genetic counseling intervention. However, after the intervention, most of the participants (73.7%) experienced mild depression, with a change in mean ± standard deviation (SD) pre-post 26.3 ± 3.1 to 17.6 ± 2.6. The anxiety level of most participants was moderate (73.7%). After the intervention, most participants experienced mild anxiety (86.8%) with a change in mean ± SD 16.7 ± 3.3 to 11.3 ± 2.3. In addition, before the intervention the knowledge level of the majority of the participants was satisfactory (86.8%). After the intervention, the knowledge level of the majority of the participants became good (52.6%) with a change in the mean ± SD of 12.8 ± 1.4 to 16.1 ± 2.3. Conclusions: Changes in the level of depression, anxiety and knowledge in different categories are real evidence of the consistency of the intervention's effect on these very significant factors that have implications for health services in various health facilities such as hospitals and public health centers. Therefore, serious efforts are needed so that health policies encourage the presence of genetic counseling services for DM patients and patients of other genetic diseases.
Penuaan adalah proses alami yang tidak bisa dihindari dan berjalan terus menerus. Lansia mengalami penurunan dalam sistem muskuloskeletal. Perubahan dalam sistem muskuloskeletal ditandai oleh rasa sakit dan kekakuan pada satu atau lebih sendi. Manajemen nyeri tidak selalu harus menggunakan obat-obatan, tetapi ada beberapa tindakan keperawatan yang dapat diberikan untuk menghilangkan rasa sakit seperti terapi relaksasi, misalnya TROP (Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif). Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre-post test Pre Experiment. Populasi penelitian adalah semua lansia yang mengalami nyeri sendi. Sampel adalah 36 responden, yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok intervensi. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Data dianalisis menggunakan uji peringkat bertanda Wilcoxon dengan α = 0,05. Hasil uji peringkat Wilcoxon ditandatangani dilakukan pada kelompok intervensi kompres hangat dan TROP p = 0,000, yang menunjukkan bahwa kedua intervensi mempengaruhi pengurangan nyeri sendi. Hasil uji statistik juga menunjukkan bahwa intervensi TROP lebih efektif dalam mengurangi rasa sakit, hal ini dibuktikan dari nilai TROP Z <kompres hangat nilai Z dan 18 responden pada kelompok intervensi kompres hangat mengalami penurunan skala nyeri rata-rata 1,45 dan pada Kelompok intervensi TROP mengalami penurunan skala nyeri rata-rata 1,61. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah TROP dan kompres hangat dapat digunakan untuk mengurangi skala nyeri sendi pada orang tua, meskipun secara statistik menunjukkan bahwa intervensi TROP lebih efektif dalam mengurangi nyeri.
The research design used the Pre Experiment Design with a one-group pre-post test design. The population, preschool-aged children who experience hospitalization stress in the Karunia Room of Kediri Baptist Hospital. The sample is 15 respondents who were selected by Quota Sampling. The research variable was Bibliotherapy. The data collection process was carried out using a questionnaire. Data analysis using Paired Samples Test. The results of the research before doing bibliotherapy, stress hospitalization of preschool children were severe as 9 respondents (60.0%), mild as many as 4 respondents (26.7%), and moderate as many as 2 respondents (13.3%). The average change in stress hospitalization before and after bibliotherapy was 7.67 with a p-value of 0.000. Bibliotherapy is effective in reducing hospitalization stress in preschool children in the Karunia Room of Kediri Baptist Hospital
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.