ShotBlocker ‫مجموعات‬ ‫في‬ ‫أقل‬ VAS ‫درجات‬ ‫كانت‬ ‫النتائج:‬ ‫التحكم‬ ‫مجموعة‬ ‫في‬ ‫عنها‬ ‫مم)‬ 10( ‫البارد‬ ‫والرذاذ‬ ‫مم)‬ 11( ‫كبير‬ ‫‪VAS‬بشكل‬ ‫درجات‬ ‫تختلف‬ ‫لم‬ .)p=0.001( ‫مم)‬ 31( ‫ردود‬ ‫كشفت‬ ‫البارد.‬ ‫الرذاذ‬ ‫ومجموعات‬ ShotBlocker ‫بني‬ ‫الرش‬ ‫من‬ ‫أكثر‬ ‫إدارته‬ ‫الصعب‬ ‫من‬ ‫كان‬ ShotBlocker ‫أن‬ ‫املشغلني‬ ‫البارد.‬ ‫من‬ ‫تقلل‬ ‫فعالة‬ ‫دوائية‬ ‫غير‬ ‫وسيلة‬ ‫هو‬ ShotBlocker ‫اخلالصة:‬ ‫الرذاذ‬ ‫فعالية‬ ‫فعاليته‬ ‫وتشبه‬ IM ‫العضلي‬ ‫باحلقن‬ ‫املرتبط‬ ‫األلم‬ ‫البارد.‬ Objectives: To compare the efficacy of ShotBlocker and cold spray in reducing intramuscular (IM) injection-related pain in adults.

No abstract

Blue light offered the best tactical safety during intravenous cannulation under night-time conditions and is recommended for future use in tactical casualty care. The use of NVGs using infrared light cannot be recommended if there is the possibility of opponents having access to the technology.

In predicting neurological outcomes, serum S-100B has high sensitivity and low specificity immediately after CPR.

BACKGROUND: Endotracheal intubation (ETI) procedure in the combat area differs from prehospital trauma life support procedures because of the danger of gunfire and the dark environment. We aimed to determine the success, difficulty degree, and duration of ETI procedures with a classical laryngoscope (CL) in a bright room and with a modified laryngoscope (ML) model in a dark room.

No abstract

Considering this finding, we still strongly recommend that it would be relatively safer to open the ML blade inside the mouth and to perform the procedures under a PL. In chaotic environments where it might become necessary to provide civilian health services for humanitarian aid purposes (Red Crescent, Red Cross, etc.) without NVGs, we believe that it would be relatively safer to open the CL blade inside the mouth and to perform the procedures under a PL.

Lingual hematoma is a severe situation, which is rare and endangers the airway. It can develop due to trauma, vascular abnormalities, and coagulopathy. Due to its sudden development, it can be clinically confused with angioedema. In patients who applied to the doctor with complaints of a swollen tongue, lingual hematoma can be confused with angioedema, in particular, at the beginning if the symptoms occurred after drug use. It should especially be considered that dystonia in the jaw can present as drug-induced hyperkinetic movement disorder. Early recognition of this rare clinical condition and taking precautions for providing airway patency are essential. In this case report, we will discuss mimicking angioedema and caused by a bite due to dystonia and separation of the tongue from the base of the mouth developing concurrently with lingual hematoma.