Juice of dates (Phoenix dactylifera) is widely used to reduce the risk of spontaneous bleeding by shorting the bleeding time, for example on hemorrhargic fever and the consequence of consuming drugs (e.g. aspirin, anti coagulant, anti cancer, diuretic, etc). This study aimed to investigate the effect of dates juice on the bleeding time of male Wistar strain rats that induced by aspirin. This study was experimental research with post test only control group design. In this study, 10 male Wistar strain rats were randomly divided into 2 groups. The first group (positive control) were only treated by aspirin and the second group (treatment group) were treated by aspirin and palm dates juice. Mean of the bleeding time in first group was 42,6 + 11,5 seconds and in second group was 28,0 + 3,0 seconds. Distribution of data was normal but not homogenous, so that data was analyzed by non parametric statistic test Mann-Whitney. The result showed that there was significant difference between the first and the second group. This study concluded that juice of dates affects the bleeding time of male Wistar strain rats that induced by aspirin.
Hiperurisemia dan hiperkolesterol merupakan salah satu contoh penyakit tak menular yang dapat menyebabkan komplikasi di kemudian hari. Hiperurisemia adalah kondisi peningkatan asam urat = 6 mg/dL pada perempuan, dan = 7 mg/dL. Hiperkolesterol atau yang lebih dikenal masyarakat dengan sebutan penyakit kolesterol ditandai dengan meningkatnya kadar kolesterol dalam darah, = 200 mg/dL. Hiperurisemia dan hiperkolesterol dapat menyebabkan komplikasi berupa penyakit ginjal, hingga penyakit jantung koroner dan stroke. Pendidikan kesehatan seperti penyuluhan dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan dan kualitas hidup pasien. Pemahaman mengenai peran diet, gaya hidup sehat dalam mengatasi serta mencegah hiperurisemia dan hiperkoleserol penting untuk diketahui dan dapat disampaikan melalui pendidikan kesehatan. Pengabdian masyarakati ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai hiperurisemia, hiperkolesterol dan dampaknya bagi kesehatan. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan kegiatan penyuluhan dab sesi tanya jawab interaktif mengenai hiperurisemia, hiperkolesterol, dan dampaknya pada kesehatan serta pemeriksaan kadar asam urat dan kolesterol kepada komunitas jantung yang ada di RSI Sultan Agung Semarang. Penyuluhan ini terbukti meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat, terlihat dari nilai pretest dan posttest peserta mengenai asam urat maupun kolesterol mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan (p=0.00). Berdasatkan hasil kegiatan dapat disimpulkan bahwa penyuluhan mengenai hiperurisemia dan hiperkolesterol dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai hiperurisemia dan hiperkolesterol.
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