Enzymes contain several subunits to maintain different biological functions. However, it remains a great challenge for specific discrimination of one subunit over another. Toward this end, the fluorescent probe TPEMA is now presented for highly specific detection of the B subunit of cytosolic creatine (CK) kinase isoenzyme (CK‐B). Owing to its aggregation‐induced emission property, TPEMA shows highly boosted emission toward CK‐B with a fast response time and very low interference from other analytes, including the M subunit of CK (CK‐M). With the aid of a Job plot assay, ITC assay and molecular dynamics simulation, it was directly confirmed that the remarkably enhanced fluorescence of TPEMA in the presence of CK‐B results from the restriction of single molecular motion in the cavity. Selective wash‐free fluorescence imaging of CK‐B in macrophages under different treatments was successfully demonstrated.
A reversible fluorescent probe based on a selenide group was designed and synthesized to detect HClO and monitor redox status changes during endoplasmic reticulum stress.
The trend of cancer therapy has changed from monotherapy to synergistic or combined therapy. Among some treatment strategies, it is widely concerned that photodynamic therapy (PDT) and starvation therapy. However,...
Through rational
design, in vivo supramolecular construction of nanodrugs could precisely
proceed in the lesion areas, which may apparently improve the theranostic
performance of nanomaterials. Herein, a tumor microenvironment-responsive
theranostic nanoplatform (Ce6-GA@MnO2-HA-PEG) has been
constructed to achieve in vivo supramolecular construction and enhance
the therapeutic efficacy of combined phototherapy through intracellular
reassembly. Under the tumor microenvironment, such nanoplatform could
undergo the process of decomposition–reassembly and form in
situ photothermal assemblies. The generation of assemblies would endow
this nanoplatform with the capacity of photothermal therapy. Meanwhile,
this nanoplatform could alleviate hypoxia and improve the therapeutic
efficacy of photodynamic therapy. The results of in vitro and in vivo
experiments reveal that tumors can be ablated efficiently by the designed
nanoplatform under laser irradiation. In addition, fluorescence imaging
and magnetic resonance imaging can be activated by the decomposition
of MnO2 to realize tumor imaging in vivo. Therefore, this
multifunctional nanoplatform exhibits the capacity for boosting dual-modal
imaging-guided combined phototherapy through intracellular reassembly,
which may propose a new thought in cancer theranostics.
Enzymes contain several subunits to maintain different biological functions. However, it remains a great challenge for specific discrimination of one subunit over another. Toward this end, the fluorescent probe TPEMA is now presented for highly specific detection of the B subunit of cytosolic creatine (CK) kinase isoenzyme (CK‐B). Owing to its aggregation‐induced emission property, TPEMA shows highly boosted emission toward CK‐B with a fast response time and very low interference from other analytes, including the M subunit of CK (CK‐M). With the aid of a Job plot assay, ITC assay and molecular dynamics simulation, it was directly confirmed that the remarkably enhanced fluorescence of TPEMA in the presence of CK‐B results from the restriction of single molecular motion in the cavity. Selective wash‐free fluorescence imaging of CK‐B in macrophages under different treatments was successfully demonstrated.
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