The proliferation of T cells in MLR with strains C57Bl/6 and DBA2, mouse spleen and lymph node cells was increased when the inhibitors of endogenous neuraminidase was added in the culture. This is in favor of participation of this enzyme and implicitly of terminal sialic acid in the proliferation of T-cells. Ths possibility that the suppressive activity of T-cells might have been abolished is discussed.
Sixty-eight human lambda-chain sources including representatives of the five different subgroups were studied for the distribution of the serologic markers ST, 111, and VOR The variable region character of these antigenic determinants has been demonstrated for those proteins whose primary structures had been partially or completely determined previously. The lambda-chain sub-groups I and IV are readily distinguished antigenically but the specificity designated VOR is shared between them and is absent in the II, III, and V subtypes. The results of these studies are discussed with respect to the possible relationships of the structural genes controlling the synthesis of the lambda-chain subgroups, and some potential phylogenetic and functional meaning of the heterogeneities is revealed.
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